{"id":112006,"date":"2020-11-13T20:21:54","date_gmt":"2020-11-13T17:21:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/applying-visual-search-to-mechanical-parts\/"},"modified":"2020-11-13T20:21:54","modified_gmt":"2020-11-13T17:21:54","slug":"applying-visual-search-to-mechanical-parts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/applying-visual-search-to-mechanical-parts\/","title":{"rendered":"#Applying visual search to mechanical parts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">App<\/a>lying visual search to mechanical parts<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2020\/59-machinelearn.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2020\/59-machinelearn.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"A new database would help engineers and manufacturers to apply machine learning to mechanical parts. Credit: Purdue University image\/Sangpil Kim\">\n<figure class=\"article-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800\/2020\/59-machinelearn.jpg\" alt=\"Machine learning for making machines: Applying visual search to mechanical parts\" title=\"A new database would help engineers and manufacturers to apply machine learning to mechanical parts. Credit: Purdue University image\/Sangpil Kim\" width=\"780\" height=\"400\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up text-truncate-js text-truncate mt-3\">\n                A new database would help engineers and manufacturers to apply machine learning to mechanical parts. Credit: Purdue University image\/Sangpil Kim<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Computer vision researchers use machine learning to train computers in visually recognizing objects\u2014but very few apply machine learning to mechanical parts such as gearboxes, bearings, brakes, clutches, motors, nuts, bolts and washers.<\/p>\n<p>                                                                                A team of Purdue University mechanical engineers has created the first comprehensive open-source annotated database of more than 58,000 3-D mechanical parts, designed to help researchers apply machine learning to those parts in actual machines.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are in the deep learning era, using computers to search for things visually,&#8221; said Karthik Ramani, Purdue&#8217;s Donald W. Feddersen Distinguished Professor of Mechanical Engineering. &#8220;But no one is focusing on the parts that go into machines: pipes, bearings, motors, washers, nuts and bolts, etc. Those are the things that are important to us as engineers and manufacturers. We want to be able to point a camera at a real-world part, and have the computer tell us everything about that part or design.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ramani&#8217;s team experimented with visual search for parts in the early 2000s, but computing power and machine learning techniques were not yet sufficiently advanced. In the years since, researchers have learned that building a solid dataset is all about both quality and quantity.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"mb-4\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Machine learning for making machines: Applying visual search to mechanical parts\"\/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/TWNgVMurfXg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Credit: Purdue University\"\/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2020-11-13T09:59:33-05:00\"\/><meta itemprop=\"embedUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TWNgVMurfXg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/TWNgVMurfXg\/maxresdefault.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n             <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Machine Learning for Machine Parts\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TWNgVMurfXg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up mt-4\" itemprop=\"caption\">Credit: Purdue University<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;Deep learning is data hungry,&#8221; Ramani said. &#8220;It needs a lot of examples for the computer to learn what humans mean and how things relate to each other. That means we needed a lot of 3-D models of parts which also required an underlying engineering classification.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The team began by partnering with a French company called TraceParts, which gave Purdue researchers access to their database of 3-D engineering parts. The team collaborated with the University of Texas, Austin assistant professor Qixing Huang to scour other databases for similar 3-D models. They ended up compiling a database of 58,696 mechanical components.<br \/>\n                                            <!-- Google middle Adsense block --><\/p>\n<p>But a database is no good without good data. Ramani&#8217;s team organized the parts by establishing a hierarchical taxonomy of 68 classes, based on the International Classification for Standards, a system of technical standards created and maintained by the International Organization for Standardization.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2020\/1-machinelearn.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2020\/1-machinelearn.gif\" data-sub-html=\"Purdue University researchers have created the first comprehensive open-source annotated database of more than 58,000 3-D mechanical parts. Credit: Purdue University\/Jared Pike\">\n<figure class=\"article-img text-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800\/2020\/1-machinelearn.gif\" alt=\"Machine learning for making machines: Applying visual search to mechanical parts\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-left text-darken text-truncate text-low-up mt-3\">\n                Purdue University researchers have created the first comprehensive open-source annotated database of more than 58,000 3-D mechanical parts. Credit: Purdue University\/Jared Pike<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#8220;Now when a computer sees a picture of a seal component, it will know that it fits in the category of dynamic seals and then, more specifically, under composite seals,&#8221; Ramani said.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers now have published their open-source database, inviting computer vision and machine learning researchers to access it and create their own experiments. They showcased their work at the 16th European Conference on Computer Vision in August.<\/p>\n<p><b>With a benchmark dataset now established, what is the future of machine learning for making machines?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We see many real-world situations for this <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/technology\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"4\" title=\"Technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">technology<\/a>,&#8221; Ramani said. &#8220;Imagine you&#8217;re working maintenance in a factory, and you&#8217;re replacing a part of a machine. You can point a camera at the part, and the computer will recognize it, and instantly give you all the specifications of that part\u2014what it&#8217;s called, what it connects to, and where they are physically stored in the factory. This could even happen through augmented reality glasses; you could have your company&#8217;s entire visual catalog instantly at your fingertips and learn how to fix things or order parts.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are a lot of challenges in machine learning. But you can&#8217;t deal with the challenge unless you know how to test how well you&#8217;re doing. We are proud to have created the first large-scale benchmark dataset of annotated 3-D mechanical components in the world, and we hope to advance visual search in the deep learning era.&#8221;\n                                                                                                                        <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__explore my-4 d-print-none\">\n<p>                                            New AI technique creates 3-D shapes from 2-D images\n                                        <\/p><\/div>\n<hr class=\"mb-4\"\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__more p-4\">\n                                                                                                <strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n                                                A Large-scale Annotated Mechanical Components Benchmark for Classification and Retrieval Tasks with Deep Neural Networks. <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecva.net\/papers\/eccv_2020\/papers_ECCV\/papers\/123630171.pdf\">www.ecva.net\/papers\/eccv_2020\/ \u2026 papers\/123630171.pdf<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"d-inline-block text-medium my-4\">\n                                                Provided by<br \/>\n                                                                                                    Purdue University<br \/>\n                                                                                                        <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/\"><br \/>\n                                                        <svg><use href=\"https:\/\/techx.b-cdn.net\/tmpl\/v2\/img\/svg\/sprite.svg#icon_open\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>                                        <!-- print only --><\/p>\n<div class=\"d-none d-print-block\">\n<p>                                                 <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 Machine learning for making machines: Applying visual search to mechanical parts (2020, November 13)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved 14 November 2020<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/techxplore.com\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2020-11-machine-machines-visual-mechanical.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. 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Credit: Purdue University image\/Sangpil Kim Computer vision researchers use machine learning to train computers in visually recognizing objects\u2014but very few apply machine learning to mechanical parts such as gearboxes, bearings, brakes, clutches, motors, nuts,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112007,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2020\/59-machinelearn.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciencee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112006"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112006\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/112007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}