{"id":170999,"date":"2021-02-05T01:16:47","date_gmt":"2021-02-04T22:16:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/audeo-teaches-artificial-intelligence-to-play-the-piano\/"},"modified":"2021-02-05T01:16:47","modified_gmt":"2021-02-04T22:16:47","slug":"audeo-teaches-artificial-intelligence-to-play-the-piano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/audeo-teaches-artificial-intelligence-to-play-the-piano\/","title":{"rendered":"#&#8217;Audeo&#8217; teaches artificial intelligence to play the piano"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#&#8217;Audeo&#8217; teaches artificial intelligence to play the piano<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2021\/audeoteaches.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2021\/audeoteaches.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Credit: University of Washington\">\n<figure class=\"article-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800a\/2021\/audeoteaches.jpg\" alt=\"'Audeo' teaches artificial intelligence to play the piano\" title=\"Credit: University of Washington\" width=\"800\" height=\"324\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up text-truncate-js text-truncate mt-3\">\n                Credit: University of Washington<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Anyone who&#8217;s been to a concert knows that something magical h<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">app<\/a>ens between the performers and their instruments. It transforms music from being just &#8220;notes on a page&#8221; to a satisfying experience.<\/p>\n<p>                                                                                A University of Washington team wondered if artificial intelligence could recreate that delight using only visual cues\u2014a silent, top-down video of someone playing the piano. The researchers used machine learning to create a system, called Audeo, that creates audio from silent piano performances. When the group tested the music Audeo created with music-recognition apps, such as SoundHound, the apps correctly identified the piece Audeo played about 86% of the time. For comparison, these apps identified the piece in the audio tracks from the source videos 93% of the time.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers presented Audeo Dec. 8 at the NeurIPS 2020 conference.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To create music that sounds like it could be played in a musical performance was previously believed to be impossible,&#8221; said senior author Eli Shlizerman, an assistant professor in both the applied mathematics and the electrical and computer engineering departments. &#8220;An algorithm needs to figure out the cues, or &#8216;features,&#8217; in the video frames that are related to generating music, and it needs to &#8216;imagine&#8217; the sound that&#8217;s happening in between the video frames. It requires a system that is both precise and imaginative. The fact that we achieved music that sounded pretty good was a surprise.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Audeo uses a <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/watch-movies-tv-seriess\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"8\" title=\"Watch Movies &amp; TV Series\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">series<\/a> of steps to decode what&#8217;s happening in the video and then translate it into music. First, it has to detect which keys are pressed in each video frame to create a diagram over time. Then it needs to translate that diagram into something that a music synthesizer would actually recognize as a sound a piano would make. This second step cleans up the data and adds in more information, such as how strongly each key is pressed and for how long.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"mb-4\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"'Audeo' teaches artificial intelligence to play the piano\"\/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/8rS3VgjG7_c\"\/><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"'Audeo' teaches artificial intelligence to play the piano\"\/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-02-04T17:16:24-05:00\"\/><meta itemprop=\"embedUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8rS3VgjG7_c\"\/><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/8rS3VgjG7_c\/maxresdefault.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n             <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Audeo: Audio Generation for a Silent Performance Video\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8rS3VgjG7_c?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;If we attempt to synthesize music from the first step alone, we would find the quality of the music to be unsatisfactory,&#8221; Shlizerman said. &#8220;The second step is like how a teacher goes over a student composer&#8217;s music and helps enhance it.&#8221;<br \/>\n                                            <!-- Google middle Adsense block --><\/p>\n<p>The researchers trained and tested the system using <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/social-mediaa\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"1\" title=\"Social Media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YouTube<\/a> videos of the pianist Paul Barton. The training consisted of about 172,000 video frames of Barton playing music from well-known classical composers, such as Bach and Mozart. Then they tested Audeo with almost 19,000 frames of Barton playing different music from these composers and others, such as Scott Joplin.<\/p>\n<p>Once Audeo has generated a transcript of the music, it&#8217;s time to give it to a synthesizer that can translate it into sound. Every synthesizer will make the music sound a little different\u2014this is similar to changing the &#8220;instrument&#8221; setting on an electric keyboard. For this study, the researchers used two different synthesizers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Fluidsynth makes synthesizer piano sounds that we are familiar with. These are somewhat mechanical-sounding but pretty accurate,&#8221; Shlizerman said. &#8220;We also used PerfNet, a new AI synthesizer that generates richer and more expressive music. But it also generates more noise.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Audeo was trained and tested only on Paul Barton&#8217;s piano videos. Future research is needed to see how well it could transcribe music for any musician or piano, Shlizerman said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The goal of this study was to see if artificial intelligence could generate music that was played by a pianist in a video recording\u2014though we were not aiming to replicate Paul Barton because he is such a virtuoso,&#8221; Shlizerman said. &#8220;We hope that our study enables novel ways to interact with music. For example, one future application is that Audeo can be extended to a virtual piano with a camera recording just a person&#8217;s hands. Also, by placing a camera on top of a real piano, Audeo could potentially assist in new ways of teaching students how to play.&#8221;\n                                                                                                                        <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__explore my-4 d-print-none\">\n<p>                                            <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"text-medium text-info mt-2 d-inline-block\" href=\"https:\/\/medicalxpress.com\/news\/2020-12-music-good-medicine.html\">Tips for making music good medicine<\/a>\n                                        <\/div>\n<hr class=\"mb-4\"\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__more p-4\">\n                                                                                                <strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n                                                <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/shlizee\/audeo\/\">faculty.washington.edu\/shlizee\/audeo\/<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"d-inline-block text-medium my-4\">\n                                                Provided by<br \/>\n                                                                                                    University of Washington<br \/>\n                                                                                                        <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.washington.edu\/\"><br \/>\n                                                        <svg><use href=\"https:\/\/techx.b-cdn.net\/tmpl\/v2\/img\/svg\/sprite.svg#icon_open\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>                                        <!-- print only --><\/p>\n<div class=\"d-none d-print-block\">\n<p>                                                 <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 &#8216;Audeo&#8217; teaches artificial intelligence to play the piano (2021, February  4)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved  4 February 2021<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/techxplore.com\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2021-02-audeo-artificial-intelligence-piano.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. 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It transforms music from being just &#8220;notes on a page&#8221; to a satisfying experience. A University of Washington team wondered if artificial intelligence could recreate that&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":171000,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2021\/audeoteaches.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciencee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=170999"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170999\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/171000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=170999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=170999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=170999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}