{"id":20953,"date":"2020-07-04T19:52:00","date_gmt":"2020-07-04T16:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/why-new-york-city-will-never-build-another-subway-station\/"},"modified":"2020-07-04T19:52:00","modified_gmt":"2020-07-04T16:52:00","slug":"why-new-york-city-will-never-build-another-subway-station","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/why-new-york-city-will-never-build-another-subway-station\/","title":{"rendered":"#Why New York City will never build another subway station"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Why New York City will never build another subway station<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n                        Every once in a while for fun, Phil Plotch likes to phone the MTA\u2019s Second Avenue Subway Community Information Center \u2014 a permanent storefront on 125th Street \u2014 to ask when the next phase of the mass transit project will begin.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI called yesterday,\u201d Plotch told me in March. \u201cThey said they\u2019d start building it next year.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Not only is the Second Avenue Subway unlikely to pick up construction again next year, continuing progress of the 8.5 miles of track running down Manhattan\u2019s east side from 125th street to Hanover Square, it\u2019s not particularly likely to be completed in many of our lifetimes.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, it\u2019s a legitimate question to ask whether New York will ever build a new subway line again.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEver?\u201d Plotch asks. \u201cAs one of the MTA chairs said back in the 1970s, \u2018Ever is a long time.\u2019 \u201d<\/p>\n<p>Plotch is a former MTA employee who worked on the Second Avenue line and is now an academic at Saint Peter\u2019s University. In his new book, \u201cLast Subway: The Long Wait for the Next Train in New York City\u201d (Cornell University Press), he traces the history of the Second Avenue subway, detailing the endless starts and stops the line has faced over the decades.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15933533\"><img alt=\"Former MTA employee, Phil Plotch, likes to check in to hear about the progress of the 2nd Avenue Subway.\" data- data- height=\"441\" width=\"662\"><\/img><figcaption><span>Every now and then, \u201cLast Subway\u201d author Phil Plotch likes to call up the MTA and ask about the progress of the Second Avenue Subway for a laugh.<\/span><span>Courtesy of Saint Peter&#8217;s Univer<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The first phase opened in 2017, but it had been on the planning board for nearly 100 years before that. Getting what we got took herculean feats of engineering and urban planning, including building stations nearly twice as deep as existing ones and shoring up aging edifices along Second Avenue.<\/p>\n<p>Doing it again might take an act of God.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo expand the subway system, all the stars have to align,\u201d Plotch says. \u201cYou have to have popular support and a political champion. You have to have the ridership to back it, the city has to be in the right economic condition. Clearly now, this is not anybody\u2019s priority.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Previous generations were able to live without functioning streets and utilities. Now, if people lose heat or cable TV for an hour, they\u2019re up in arms.<\/p>\n<p><span>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0Phil Plotch, on why today\u2019s New Yorkers are less tolerant of the disruption caused by subway construction<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>One of the biggest hurdles is, of course, money.<\/p>\n<p>The Second Avenue Subway, which was originally meant to include 16 stations, so far only includes three \u2014 72nd, 86th and 96th streets. But that 1.5-mile \u201cstubway\u201d alone cost $4.6\u2009billion (from an original budget for the entire project of $335 million in the mid-twentieth century), making it by far the most expensive train track in world history.<\/p>\n<p>Even accounting for inflation, the cost per station was 25 times higher than back in 1904, when the system was built.<\/p>\n<p>One reason is the care with which construction is undertaken now.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople now are sensitive to noise and air quality and dust, that makes things a lot more expensive,\u201d the author says.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn the old days, you just opened up the street. [Workers] died. You didn\u2019t worry about elevator access or fire safety or having really wide platforms for people with wheelchairs. Each regulation serves a good purpose, but when you pile on top of one another, it makes it impossible to build anything.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15933545\"><img alt=\"Planning for the Second Avenue Subway began in the 1920s, when construction on the city\u2019s transit system was far cheaper.\" data- data- height=\"441\" width=\"662\"><\/img><figcaption><span>Planning for the Second Avenue Subway began in the 1920s, when construction on the city\u2019s transit system was far cheaper.<\/span><span>Alamy<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The MTA also took pains to disrupt life on the Upper East Side as little as possible, which included keeping sidewalks and streets open during construction. (Plotch likens the process to renovating your apartment while there\u2019s an engagement party going on.)<\/p>\n<p>An estimated hundreds of millions could have been saved in labor costs \u2014 traffic wardens to control the flow of cars, for example \u2014 if the streets had simply been closed.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile previous generations were able to live without functioning streets and utilities,\u201d the author writes, \u201cnow, if people lose heat or cable TV for an hour, they are up in arms.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15933550\"><img alt=\"Phase 1 of the Second Avenue Subway opened in 2017 \u2014 just three stations of a planned 16 total. It\u2019s unclear when work will be completed on Phase 2, if ever.\" data- data- height=\"450\" width=\"300\"><\/img><figcaption><span>Phase 1 of the Second Avenue Subway opened in 2017 \u2014 just three stations of a planned 16 total. It\u2019s unclear when work will be completed on Phase 2, if ever.<\/span><span>NY Post\/Mike Guillen<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Moving and digging through the tangle of wires, pipes and utility lines that now lie beneath Manhattan\u2019s streets was another challenge that the builders of the original subway lines did not encounter. The city does not maintain accurate utility maps, so today\u2019s Second Avenue Subway workers had no idea what they\u2019d find when they opened a street.<\/p>\n<p>Union rules also added to the expense. Regulations required, for instance, that the tunnel-boring machine be manned by 25 people, even though just nine were required to run a similar machine in Spain.<\/p>\n<p>And as the MTA raced to make Gov. Cuomo\u2019s arbitrary Jan. 1, 2017, deadline for completion, overtime costs piled up.<\/p>\n<p>At one point, as many as 500 electricians were working simultaneously, each pulling down $54 an hour plus $52 an hour in benefits \u2014 $106 an hour in overtime with $70 in benefits. By the end of 2016, many of the workers were earning the equivalent of three weeks\u2019 salary in just one week, according to the book.<\/p>\n<p>The builders also had to deal with more stringent regulations than generations past. For example, analysis had to be done to determine if construction would uncover any Native American burial sites or whether storing the line\u2019s trains at the Coney Island depot would harm any nearby plant or animal life.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\" data- data- height=\"453\" width=\"300\"><\/img><\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, the soaring cost of Manhattan real estate added some $215 million to the bottom line, Plotch writes.<\/p>\n<p>The MTA had to acquire easements through the basements of buildings and then move any mechanical and electrical equipment that might be in the way. One building on East 87th Street got $19 million to relocate its electrical, plumbing and fire-protection equipment, for example.<\/p>\n<p>And things aren\u2019t getting better when it comes to affording future phases. Plotch estimates that the coronavirus pandemic has set the MTA\u2019s budget back \u201cyears,\u201d as fewer people take mass transit or pay tolls on tunnels and bridges.<\/p>\n<p>Several expensive mega-projects will also compete for whatever funds the city and state do have left, including a rehabilitation of Port Authority, leaving the prospect of new subway lines even more remote.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSometimes people will say that we\u2019re going to get this big injection of federal money,\u201d Plotch says.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s just wishful thinking. The Second Avenue Subway will never be a high priority for the US government.\u201d\n            <\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: black;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2020\/07\/04\/why-new-york-city-will-never-build-another-subway-station\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more Living <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News<\/a> articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/general\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">General category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>if you want to <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/watch-movies-tv-seriess\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"8\" title=\"Watch Movies &amp; TV Series\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">watch Movies<\/a> or Tv Shows go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/dizi.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dizi.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a> <\/span> for forums sites go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Forum.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;#Why New York City will never build another subway station&#8221; Every once in a while for fun, Phil Plotch likes to phone the MTA\u2019s Second Avenue Subway Community Information Center \u2014 a permanent storefront on 125th Street \u2014 to ask when the next phase of the mass transit project will begin. \u201cI called yesterday,\u201d Plotch&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[32879],"class_list":["post-20953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","tag-why-new-york-city-will-never-build-another-subway-station"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20953"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20953\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}