{"id":218685,"date":"2021-04-04T06:34:19","date_gmt":"2021-04-04T03:34:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/fedss-low-interest-rates-are-subsidizing-hedge-fund-losses\/"},"modified":"2021-04-04T06:34:19","modified_gmt":"2021-04-04T03:34:19","slug":"fedss-low-interest-rates-are-subsidizing-hedge-fund-losses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/fedss-low-interest-rates-are-subsidizing-hedge-fund-losses\/","title":{"rendered":"#Feds&#8217;s low-interest rates are subsidizing hedge fund losses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Feds&#8217;s low-interest rates are subsidizing hedge fund losses<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>The full postmortem on Archegos Capital won\u2019t be written for a while, but one thing is already clear: This little-known hedge fund run by a trader named Bill Hwang has become the latest lightning rod for Wall Street greed run amok.<\/p>\n<p>Greed may indeed be one of the backstories to this seemingly harmless \u201cfamily office\u201d (sounds quaint, doesn\u2019t it?) run by an obscure money manager who <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">app<\/a>eared to come out of nowhere to become one the biggest fish on Wall Street.<\/p>\n<p>But as regulators unravel the Archegos \u201cmystery,\u201d and get a fuller understanding of Hwang\u2019s implosion, they will determine the root causes are far less complex than those mysterious stock swaps Hwang relied on to make his bets.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, Wall Street greed may be just a byproduct of something bigger and more sinister: A Federal Reserve led by Jerome Powell that has been subsidizing such avarice well before the pandemic made zero-percent interest rates a way of life.<\/p>\n<p>According to my Wall Street sources, trading desks certainly lusted to do business with Hwang. With interest rates so low, the only way to make real money is to service gunslingers like Hwang, a former trader with Tiger Management. They even overlooked that Hwang was dinged with civil insider-trading charges just a few years back.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s about five or six guys like this out there and they are the Street\u2019s best customers because of the volume of trading they do, and the products they do it with,\u201d one veteran trader explained to me.<\/p>\n<p>Hwang\u2019s trading forte was a derivative known as the \u201ctotal return swap,\u201d designed to extrapolate big returns from even the simplest underlying investment. Traders can do this by putting relatively little money down and leveraging their positions. That means your gains (and losses) will be magnified.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" alt=\"Trading desks overlooked Bill Hwang\u2019s recklessness as he dinged with civil insider-trading charges in the past.&#10;\" class=\"wp-image-17745551 lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Bill-Hwang.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=300 300w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Bill-Hwang.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=640 640w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Bill-Hwang.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Bill-Hwang.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Bill-Hwang.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=2000 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1024px\"\/><figcaption>Trading desks overlooked Bill Hwang\u2019s recklessness as he dinged with civil insider-trading charges in the past.<br \/>\n<\/figcaption><figcaption><span class=\"credit\">Bloomberg via Getty Images<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>He compounded his leverage seamlessly, it appears, by spreading his trades among different banks. Brokers like Credit Suisse had little insight into Hwang\u2019s exposure and collateral he had pledged to, say, Goldman Sachs. This strategy led to massive returns for Hwang (and the banks) over the past six years, but it also set the stage for staggering losses with one wrong move.<\/p>\n<p>That wrong move appears to stem from a rather anodyne source: ViacomCBS, the entertainment company behind \u201cSpongeBob SquarePants\u201d and \u201cCriminal Minds.\u201d Through his use of swaps, Hwang accumulated a massive \u201csynthetic\u201d long position in the broadcast company\u2019s stock that didn\u2019t mandate disclosure because he didn\u2019t own the actual shares.<\/p>\n<p>Viacom had seen a dramatic run-up in shares amid enthusiasm for its streaming service Paramount+. Viacom CEO Bob Bakish is a smart, practical man who knew the exuberance would peak, so he decided to cash in with a secondary sale of stock.<\/p>\n<p>But investors, who hate being diluted, ran for the exits. And the fuse on the keg created by \u00adArchegos was lit: Hwang\u2019s leveraged long position cratered, and then he faced margin calls on other positions as banks began to tally up his losses and their own.<\/p>\n<p>His brokers held a meeting on how to unwind his positions in an orderly way. Credit Suisse urged patience, but others pounced.<\/p>\n<p>Goldman led the way selling out Hwang\u2019s positions, then Morgan Stanley. The Americans minimized their losses while Credit Suisse and to an extent Japanese bank Nomura are still counting them as this column goes to press. The whisper number on the Street is that Credit Suisse is on the hook for as much as $5 billion and may have to raise capital, thanks to Archegos and smaller losses it suffered last month from exposure to failed finance startup Greensill.<\/p>\n<p>The amount of wealth Hwang accumulated and then destroyed appears unprecedented. At its height, Hwang\u2019s \u201cfamily office\u201d valued its assets under management (AUM) at an estimated $10 billion, most of it his fortune. But as Fox Business\u2019 Lydia Moynihan has reported, a private research report completed in 2014 showed he was then worth less than $1 billion.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" alt=\"Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell has made zero-percent interest rates a way of life for Wall Street. &#10;\" class=\"wp-image-17745552 lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Jerome-Powell-.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=300 300w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Jerome-Powell-.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=640 640w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Jerome-Powell-.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Jerome-Powell-.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/Jerome-Powell-.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=2000 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1024px\"\/><figcaption>Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell has made zero-percent interest rates a way of life for Wall Street.<br \/>\n<\/figcaption><figcaption><span class=\"credit\">REUTERS<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If accurate, that\u2019s a 900 percent increase in AUM in just about seven years. Since it was nearly all his money and no outside cash, the growth would reflect returns unprecedented in the hedge-fund business. Ditto for his losses as some estimates of Hwang\u2019s net worth now run south of $1 billion. (Archegos declined to comment).<\/p>\n<p>Lefty Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, the scourge of Wall Street, is already calling for more regulation of derivatives and more disclosure. She forgets that this type of risk-taking doesn\u2019t just occur on the Street. Manias have flourished throughout history, and a common attribute isn\u2019t a lack of disclosure \u2014 it\u2019s the presence of easy money and people reaching for return because simple investments don\u2019t cut it.<\/p>\n<p>If Warren was intellectually honest, she would blame the Fed and Jerome Powell, who has been subsidizing risk-taking to levels not seen in recent history. He\u2019s a gambler\u2019s best friend.\n            <\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">If you liked the article, do not forget to share it with your friends. Follow us on\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqBwgKMLG0nwswvr63Aw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Google News<\/a><\/span>\u00a0too, click on the star and choose us from your favorites.<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">For forums sites go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forum.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News<\/a> articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: black;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2021\/04\/03\/fedss-low-interest-rates-are-subsidizing-hedge-fund-losses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;#Feds&#8217;s low-interest rates are subsidizing hedge fund losses&#8221; The full postmortem on Archegos Capital won\u2019t be written for a while, but one thing is already clear: This little-known hedge fund run by a trader named Bill Hwang has become the latest lightning rod for Wall Street greed run amok. Greed may indeed be one of&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":218686,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/PowellHwang.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&w=1200","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70897],"tags":[88725,100650,70550,71070,70552,73711,78738,70359,71407,26655,70360],"class_list":["post-218685","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-assets","tag-4-3-21","tag-federal-reserve","tag-hedge-funds","tag-interest-rates","tag-investments","tag-jerome-powell","tag-stocks","tag-trading","tag-viacomcbs","tag-wall-street"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218685","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218685"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218685\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/218686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=218685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=218685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}