{"id":220905,"date":"2021-04-07T00:51:15","date_gmt":"2021-04-06T21:51:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/streaming-music-algorithm-more-likely-to-play-male-artists\/"},"modified":"2021-04-07T00:51:15","modified_gmt":"2021-04-06T21:51:15","slug":"streaming-music-algorithm-more-likely-to-play-male-artists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/streaming-music-algorithm-more-likely-to-play-male-artists\/","title":{"rendered":"#Streaming music algorithm more likely to play male artists"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Streaming music algorithm more likely to play male artists<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Is your algorithm feminist enough?<\/p>\n<p>Streaming music platforms such as Spotify, <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">App<\/a>le Music and iHeartRadio may be giving male artists more airtime, <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3406522.3446033\">according to a new study<\/a> that discovered a \u201cwidely used\u201d algorithm is more likely to recommend male artists, as opposed to \u201cfemale and mixed-gender artists.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>An analysis of 330,000 streaming music listeners over a nine-year period showed that only 25% of songs played were led by women. Their observations revealed that \u201con average,\u201d the platform will start by spinning six tracks by men before choosing a female artist. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cUsers had to wait until song seven or eight to hear one by a woman,\u201d wrote Christine Bauer, assistant professor of Human-Centered Computing at Utrecht University in the Netherlands, and Andres Ferraro, Ph.D. candidate at Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona, Spain. Their work was presented <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/proceedings\/10.1145\/3406522\">in the Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval<\/a> last month.<\/p>\n<p>In an editorial about their research <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/music-recommendation-algorithms-are-unfair-to-female-artists-but-we-can-change-that-158016\">in the Conversation<\/a>, the study\u2019s authors point out representation for women and queer artists is already \u201ctremendously low.\u201d Just 23% of artists appearing on the 2019 Billboard Top 100 were not men, <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/assets.uscannenberg.org\/docs\/aii-inclusion-recording-studio-20200117.pdf\">according to an unrelated study<\/a>. Researchers also noted in the article that less than <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.keychange.eu\/what-can-i-do\/as-a-music-organisation-representative\">20% of registered songwriters and composers are women<\/a>, while 98% of music performed by prominent orchestras <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.drama-musica.com\/stories\/2018_2019_orchestra_seasons.html\">is composed by men<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>When the industry promotes more men, listeners\u2019 behavior will reflect that trend. And the algorithm, which aims to please the user, will follow suit.<\/p>\n<p>In <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/program.ismir2020.net\/static\/final_papers\/148.pdf\">a previous report of listeners\u2019 interests<\/a>, researchers at Spotify and Harvard University found that the disparity between artist genders varied widely by genre: 95% of rap and hip-hop streams were male-only groups and performers. For pop, as much as 40% of spins were female artists or groups that included at least one woman. By contrast, metal fans listened to women wail a mere 0.7% of the time, and nonbinary artists at a rate of 7%. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" alt=\"A woman is searching for music on a digital tablet.\" class=\"wp-image-17767987 lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/music-streaming-1.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=300 300w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/music-streaming-1.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=640 640w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/music-streaming-1.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/music-streaming-1.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/music-streaming-1.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=2000 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1024px\"\/><figcaption>A woman is searching for music on a digital tablet.<\/figcaption><figcaption><span class=\"credit\">Getty Images\/iStockphoto<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Bauer and Ferraro suggest that the radio can be retrained to play fewer men over time by creating a positive feedback loop, starting with the streaming service. By retooling the algorithm to forcibly rank men lower in a playlist, a simulation demonstrated that, eventually, the listener would begin choosing more female and nonbinary artists of their own volition, signaling to the machine to integrate more non-male artists. And so on.<\/p>\n<p>The authors hope that this sort of strategy may be considered as a means to correct certain biases in artificial intelligence, particularly in terms of race and ethnicity. Popular dating apps, for example, have been accused of stealing swipes from people of color. For minority groups, the trend can also be a detriment to their health, when clinical software favors white patients over black.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo far, our simulation could demonstrate the benefits of a simple re-ranking approach. But responsibility is, of course, not with the platform providers alone,\u201d Bauer and Ferraro conclude. \u201cThe rest of us need to follow.\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">If you liked the article, do not forget to share it with your friends. Follow us on\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqBwgKMLG0nwswvr63Aw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Google News<\/a><\/span>\u00a0too, click on the star and choose us from your favorites.<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">For forums sites go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forum.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News<\/a> articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: black;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2021\/04\/06\/streaming-music-algorithm-more-likely-to-play-male-artists\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;#Streaming music algorithm more likely to play male artists&#8221; Is your algorithm feminist enough? Streaming music platforms such as Spotify, Apple Music and iHeartRadio may be giving male artists more airtime, according to a new study that discovered a \u201cwidely used\u201d algorithm is more likely to recommend male artists, as opposed to \u201cfemale and mixed-gender&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":220906,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/music-streaming-2.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&w=1200","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70897],"tags":[100971,70937,72316,71324,87658],"class_list":["post-220905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-4-6-21","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-gender-bias","tag-media-bias","tag-streaming-music"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=220905"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220905\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/220906"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=220905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=220905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=220905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}