{"id":24050,"date":"2020-07-09T19:08:00","date_gmt":"2020-07-09T16:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/liquid-water-is-more-than-just-hydrogen-oxygen-molecules\/"},"modified":"2020-07-09T19:08:00","modified_gmt":"2020-07-09T16:08:00","slug":"liquid-water-is-more-than-just-hydrogen-oxygen-molecules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/liquid-water-is-more-than-just-hydrogen-oxygen-molecules\/","title":{"rendered":"#Liquid water is more than just hydrogen-oxygen molecules"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Liquid water is more than just hydrogen-oxygen molecules<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2020\/liquidwateri.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Infrared spectra of light (red), heavy (blue), semiheavy (gray) water, and ionic species that have been identified in the current study. Red, white and black circles depict oxygen, hydrogen and deuterium atoms, respectively. Arrows show the directions of species vibrational deformation. Credit: Skoltech\" data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2020\/liquidwateri.jpg\">\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Liquid water is more than just H2O molecules\" height=\"269\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800\/2020\/liquidwateri.jpg\" title=\"Infrared spectra of light (red), heavy (blue), semiheavy (gray) water, and ionic species that have been identified in the current study. Red, white and black circles depict oxygen, hydrogen and deuterium atoms, respectively. Arrows show the directions of species vibrational deformation. Credit: Skoltech\" width=\"486\"><\/img><figcaption>\n                Infrared spectra of light (red), heavy (blue), semiheavy (gray) water, and ionic species that have been identified in the current study. Red, white and black circles depict oxygen, hydrogen and deuterium atoms, respectively. Arrows show the directions of species vibrational deformation. Credit: Skoltech<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Skoltech scientists in collaboration with researchers from the University of Stuttgart showed that the concentration of short-lived ions (H<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup> <\/sup> and OH<sup>&#8211;<\/sup>) in pure liquid water is much higher than that assumed to evaluate the pH, hence significantly changing our understanding of the dynamical structure of water.<\/p>\n<section>\n      <\/section>\n<p>Intrinsic ionic species of liquid water play an important role in the redox processes, catalytic reactions and electrochemical systems. A low-barrier tunneling of hydrogen atoms between the H<sub>2<\/sub>O molecules, caused by nuclear quantum effects, is expected to generate short-lived excess proton states. However, to date, there has been no information on the concentration of such excess protons states in pure water.<\/p>\n<p>Skoltech scientists in collaboration with German researchers measured the ion-molecular composition of liquid water on the sub-picosecond time scale. The result surprised scientists as they observed that up to several percent of H<sub>2<\/sub>O molecules were temporarily ionized.<br \/>\n&#8220;We used water isotopologues: ordinary (H<sub>2<\/sub>O), heavy (D<sub>2<\/sub>O), and semi-heavy (HDO) water, to identify excess-proton states. By gradually substituting the hydrogen atoms (H) with deuterium (D), we changed the relative concentration of excess-proton-related species, such as HD<sub>2<\/sub>O<sup> <\/sup>, DH<sub>2<\/sub>O<sup> <\/sup>, H<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup> <\/sup> and D<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup> <\/sup>, and identified their contributions to the cumulative infrared absorption. We found concentration-dependent spectral features near molecular bending modes of semi-heavy water spectra that no known model was able to explain. We associated these features with excess protons that may be expected to exist on the picosecond time scale,&#8221; said one of the co-authors, Prof. Henni Ouerdane from the Skoltech Center for Energy <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/sciencee\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"5\" title=\"Science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Science<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/technology\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"4\" title=\"Technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Technology<\/a> (CEST).<br \/>\n&#8220;While previous studies of water structure were based on crystallographic experiments, and did not reflect the dynamics of water, our research brings new insights into the intricate water structure at ultra-short time scale. The finding anticipates new effects of electric field interaction with water, as well as other anomalous properties of water,&#8221; concluded the lead author, Dr. Vasily Artemov, Senior Research Scientist at CEST.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<\/hr>\n<hr>\n<\/hr>\n<div>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n                                                Vasily G. Artemov et al, Revealing excess protons in the infrared spectrum of liquid water, <i>Scientific Reports<\/i> (2020).  DOI: 10.1038\/s41598-020-68116-w\n                                                                                            <\/div>\n<div>\n                                            <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 Liquid water is more than just hydrogen-oxygen molecules (2020, July  9)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved  9 July 2020<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/phys.org\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2020-07-liquid-hydrogen-oxygen-molecules.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n                                            part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more Like this articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Science category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>if you want to <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/watch-movies-tv-seriess\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"8\" title=\"Watch Movies &amp; TV Series\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">watch Movies<\/a> or Tv Shows go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/dizi.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dizi.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a> <\/span> for forums sites go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Forum.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;#Liquid water is more than just hydrogen-oxygen molecules&#8221; Infrared spectra of light (red), heavy (blue), semiheavy (gray) water, and ionic species that have been identified in the current study. Red, white and black circles depict oxygen, hydrogen and deuterium atoms, respectively. Arrows show the directions of species vibrational deformation. Credit: Skoltech Skoltech scientists in collaboration&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[35640,10601],"class_list":["post-24050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sciencee","tag-liquid-water-is-more-than-just-hydrogen-oxygen-molecules","tag-materials-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24050"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24050\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}