{"id":278761,"date":"2021-06-18T22:49:28","date_gmt":"2021-06-18T19:49:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/las-vegas-pushes-land-swap-to-balance-growth-conservation\/"},"modified":"2021-06-18T22:49:28","modified_gmt":"2021-06-18T19:49:28","slug":"las-vegas-pushes-land-swap-to-balance-growth-conservation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/las-vegas-pushes-land-swap-to-balance-growth-conservation\/","title":{"rendered":"#Las Vegas pushes land swap to balance growth, conservation"},"content":{"rendered":"

“#Las Vegas pushes land swap to balance growth, conservation<\/strong>”<\/p>\n

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CARSON CITY, Nev. \u2014\u00a0Record-breaking heat<\/a>\u00a0and historic drought in the U.S. West are doing little to discourage cities from planning to welcome millions of new residents in the decades ahead.<\/p>\n

From\u00a0Phoenix<\/a>\u00a0to\u00a0Boise<\/a>, officials are preparing for a future both with more people and less water, seeking to balance growth and conservation. Development is constrained by the fact that 46 percent of the 11-state Western region is federal land, managed by agencies like the U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management that are tasked with maintaining it for future generations.<\/p>\n

That\u2019s led officials in states like Nevada and Utah to lobby the federal government to app<\/a>rove land transfers to allow developers to build homes and businesses on what had been public land. Supporters in the two states have won over environmentalists in the past with provisions that allocate proceeds to conservation projects, preserve other federal lands and prevent road construction, logging or energy exploration.<\/p>\n

A small group of opponents is arguing that routinely approving these kinds of \u201cswaps\u201d to facilitate growth isn\u2019t sustainable, particularly in areas that rely on a shrinking water supply.<\/p>\n

For the seven states that depend on the Colorado River \u2014 Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming \u2014 a regional drought is so severe that less water is flowing to Lake Mead and Lake Powell, the two manmade reservoirs where river water is stored.<\/p>\n

If the level of Lake Mead keeps dropping through the summer as projected, the federal government will likely issue its first-ever official shortage declaration, which will prompt cuts in the share of water Arizona and Nevada receive.<\/p>\n

The predicament is playing out in the Las Vegas area, where environmental groups, local officials and homebuilders united behind a\u00a0p<\/a>roposal<\/a>\u00a0from U.S. Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto that was heard in the Senate this week.<\/p>\n

The Nevada Democrat is pushing what she calls the largest conservation bill in state history to designate more than 3,125 square miles (8,094 square kilometers) of land for additional protections \u2014 roughly the size of Delaware and Rhode Island combined \u2014 and 48 square miles (124 square kilometers) for commercial and residential development, which is about the size of San Francisco.<\/p>\n

\"In
Nevada is among the states that gets water from the Colorado River.<\/figcaption>
L.E. Baskow\/Las Vegas Sun via AP<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Some conservationists support the proposal because it would add federal land to the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area for recreation and reclassify some undeveloped parts of Clark County, where Las Vegas is located, and the Desert National Wildlife Refuge as Bureau of Land Management \u201cwilderness areas,\u201d which carry stronger protections than national parks.<\/p>\n

Jocelyn Torres, field director for the Conservation Lands Foundation, said at the Senate hearing Wednesday that the protections would restore lands to more efficiently capture carbon, which would help mitigate rising temperatures.<\/p>\n

\u201cOur public lands present our best chance to address climate change, our biodiversity crisis and invest in our local communities and economy,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n

The effort mirrors land management pushes made over the past decade in Washington and Emery counties in Utah to designate wilderness and sell other parcels to developers to meet growth projections. The U.S. Census Bureau reported that St. George, in Washington County, was the nation\u2019s\u00a0fifth-fastest growing<\/a>\u00a0metro area last year.<\/p>\n

In both regions, affordable housing is among officials\u2019 top concerns. Soaring home prices in California have added to a flow of people leaving for nearby states like Nevada, Arizona and Colorado, where open land, lower tax rates and jobs are attracting new residents.<\/p>\n

The fast-growing Las Vegas area lacks the housing supply to meet projected population growth. A 2019 University of Nevada, Las Vegas, study that Cortez Masto\u2019s legislation references projected the population in Clark County would increase 35%, to 3.1 million residents, by 2060. That spike will be difficult to accommodate without building in existing communities or public lands.<\/p>\n

\u201cDue to this federal ownership, our options for planning and development are very constrained and require constant coordination with federal agencies,\u201d Clark County Air Quality Department Director Marcie Henson said.<\/p>\n

Growth may stretch an already limited water supply. Water officials support the proposal, which allocates funding to maintaining the channels used to recycle wastewater through Lake Mead. The region has enacted some of the U.S. West\u2019s most aggressive conservation measures, including an\u00a0outright ban<\/a>\u00a0on decorative grass in certain places, to prepare for growth.<\/p>\n

Last year, water officials projected a worst-case scenario in which consumption patterns and climate change could force them to find other supplies as soon as 2056. Critics say the projections are concerning.<\/p>\n

\u201cThis legislation doesn\u2019t have an identified, sustainable supply of water going out 50 years in the future,\u201d said Kyle Roerink, executive director of the Nevada-based conservation group Great Basin Water Network. \u201cWhen you couple that with everything that we\u2019re reading about at Lake Mead and the Colorado River, it\u2019s very precarious to be putting forward a bill that invites another 825,000 people to the Mojave Desert.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"In
The water level in Lake Mead is expected to drop over the course of the summer. <\/figcaption>
Jae C. Hong\/AP<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Southern Nevada Water Authority General<\/a> Manager John Entsminger said in a statement that the proposal \u201chelps secure the water resources and facilities that SNWA needs to provide reliable and safe water to our customers for decades to come.\u201d<\/p>\n

When Cortez Masto\u2019s proposal was introduced, there was little mention of how water factors into plans for future growth or if the conservation components of the bill could have any impact.<\/p>\n

Roerink said the plan\u2019s funding allocations for water infrastructure need to be accompanied by additional \u201cserious, realistic modeling\u201d of the Colorado River.<\/p>\n

\u201cWhen an entity says, \u2018Let\u2019s go and build some homes in this region,\u2019 there\u2019s an implication that water\u2019s going to be there in perpetuity,\u201d he said.\n <\/p><\/div>\n

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Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“#Las Vegas pushes land swap to balance growth, conservation” CARSON CITY, Nev. \u2014\u00a0Record-breaking heat\u00a0and historic drought in the U.S. West are doing little to discourage cities from planning to welcome millions of new residents in the decades ahead. From\u00a0Phoenix\u00a0to\u00a0Boise, officials are preparing for a future both with more people and less water, seeking to balance…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":278762,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/06\/las-vegas-drought-3.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&w=1200","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70897],"tags":[109769,70540,74764,73550,45849],"class_list":["post-278761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-6-18-21","tag-droughts","tag-las-vegas","tag-nevada","tag-weather"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=278761"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278761\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/278762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=278761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=278761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=278761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}