{"id":299596,"date":"2021-07-14T20:52:56","date_gmt":"2021-07-14T17:52:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/frantic-jumping-salmon-may-have-been-high-on-cocaine\/"},"modified":"2021-07-14T20:52:56","modified_gmt":"2021-07-14T17:52:56","slug":"frantic-jumping-salmon-may-have-been-high-on-cocaine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/frantic-jumping-salmon-may-have-been-high-on-cocaine\/","title":{"rendered":"#Frantic, jumping salmon may have been high on cocaine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Frantic, jumping salmon may have been high on cocaine<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>The strange, frantic behavior of salmon on a German fish farm may have an even stranger explanation \u2014 cocaine. <\/p>\n<p>In June 2020, salmon exhibited erratic behavior in which they tried to jump out of the water in a panic at the Lanuv Kirchhundem-Albaum site in Sauerland. Upon investigation, analysts from the State Environment Agency of North Rhine-Westphalia (or Lanuv) detected cocaine and a cocaine degradation product in a running stream there.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was a response to a feeling of discomfort,\u201d Daniel Fey, head of Fisheries Ecology and Aquaculture, <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/panorama\/justiz\/lachse-auf-koks-a-e4d29224-6192-40aa-b29d-2b7bd79c42ce\">told<\/a>\u00a0Der Spiegel magazine, suggesting that the behavior of the fish was indicative of water contamination.<\/p>\n<p>A recently released <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lanuv.nrw.de\/fileadmin\/lanuvpubl\/2_jahresberichte\/LANUV-Jahresbericht_2020.pdf\">annual report<\/a> written in German included the wryly titled section \u201cSalmon on Coke (Lachse auf Koks)\u201d which discussed the investigation into why the fish may have been so hyperactive. The report noted that scientists tried to detect unknown pollutants introduced by humans, such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, industrial chemicals and sewage treatment plant discharges.<\/p>\n<p>To determine the unknown substances, water samples from the streams that led to the fish tanks were examined using a high-precision analyzer. After a few days, results revealed plant protection products such as herbicides from agriculture and pharmaceuticals in small quantities. But they were detected in such minute levels that there was no clear indication that they contributed to the salmon\u2019s behavior.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" alt=\"The secret behind the frantic jumping behavior of a group of salmon in Germany might actually be cocaine.\" class=\"wp-image-18811060 lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/cocaine-salmon-02.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=300 300w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/cocaine-salmon-02.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=640 640w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/cocaine-salmon-02.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/cocaine-salmon-02.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/cocaine-salmon-02.jpg?quality=90&amp;strip=all&amp;w=2000 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1024px\"\/><figcaption>The secret behind the frantic, jumping behavior of salmon might actually be cocaine.<\/figcaption><figcaption><span class=\"credit\">New York Post illustration<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>However, \u201ctwo conspicuous substances\u201d were also discovered: cocaine and its breakdown product benzoylecgonine. The analysts did not find the substances in the fish tanks, although this could be attributed to a high degree of dilution in the tank. Thus researchers could not determine fully why the fish frantically jumped around, although a reaction to cocaine cannot be ruled out, according to the report.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEvidence of a multitude of other trace substances also shows that humans leave their footprints everywhere \u2014 even in streams near the source in very sparsely populated regions like the Sauerland,\u201d the report said.<\/p>\n<p>To determine where the cocaine actually came from, Lanuv employees searched for and came across an illegal sewage discharge at the stream, which was reported to authorities. A spokesman for the Olpe district police said that there was no concrete indication of the area from which the cocaine spawned, although Vice reported that drug gangs and manufacturers <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vice.com\/en\/article\/qj83jw\/mdma-gangs-are-literally-polluting-europe\">dump toxic chemicals and waste<\/a> into local waterways across Europe.<\/p>\n<p>However, Fey noted that \u201cthe next day [the salmon] showed typical behavior again,\u201d and the salmon showed no signs of permanent health damage.<\/p>\n<p>Drug-polluted waters have had more serious repercussions for other aquatic animals. A 2018 study found that endangered eels high on cocaine may struggle to mate.  Party drugs such as cocaine and ketamine were also found in freshwater shrimp in the UK in 2019. And brown trout can even <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2021\/07\/06\/europe\/trout-drug-addiction-scli-intl-scn\/index.html\">become addicted<\/a> to the illegal drug methamphetamine when it accumulates in waterways, according to a Czech study.\n            <\/div>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">If you liked the article, do not forget to share it with your friends. Follow us on\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqBwgKMLG0nwswvr63Aw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Google News<\/a><\/span>\u00a0too, click on the star and choose us from your favorites.<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">For forums sites go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forum.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News<\/a> articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/news\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">News category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: black;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2021\/07\/14\/frantic-jumping-salmon-may-have-been-high-on-cocaine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;#Frantic, jumping salmon may have been high on cocaine&#8221; The strange, frantic behavior of salmon on a German fish farm may have an even stranger explanation \u2014 cocaine. In June 2020, salmon exhibited erratic behavior in which they tried to jump out of the water in a panic at the Lanuv Kirchhundem-Albaum site in Sauerland&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":299597,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/nypost.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/07\/cocaine-salmon-02.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&w=1200","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70897],"tags":[111819,74383,6864,27204,70915],"class_list":["post-299596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-7-14-21","tag-cocaine","tag-drugs","tag-pollution","tag-salmon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/299596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=299596"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/299596\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/299597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=299596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=299596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=299596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}