{"id":325779,"date":"2021-08-16T20:00:01","date_gmt":"2021-08-16T17:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/how-and-where-the-brain-analyzes-math-and-language-spoken-simultaneously\/"},"modified":"2021-08-16T20:00:01","modified_gmt":"2021-08-16T17:00:01","slug":"how-and-where-the-brain-analyzes-math-and-language-spoken-simultaneously","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/how-and-where-the-brain-analyzes-math-and-language-spoken-simultaneously\/","title":{"rendered":"#How (and where) the brain analyzes math and language spoken simultaneously"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#How (and where) the brain analyzes math and language spoken simultaneously<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2021\/how-and-where-the-brai.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2021\/how-and-where-the-brai.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Sentence and equation rate responses are significantly correlated with behavior only if attended, while both attended and unattended word rate responses are significantly correlated with behavior. The sentence rate response is significantly correlated over regions in left temporal, parietal, and frontal areas, while significant correlation for the equation rate response is seen in left parietal and occipital regions. Credit: Kulasingham et al., &lt;i&gt;JNeurosci&lt;\/i&gt; 2021\">\n<figure class=\"article-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800a\/2021\/how-and-where-the-brai.jpg\" alt=\"How (and where) the brain analyzes math and language spoken simultaneously\" title=\"Sentence and equation rate responses are significantly correlated with behavior only if attended, while both attended and unattended word rate responses are significantly correlated with behavior. The sentence rate response is significantly correlated over regions in left temporal, parietal, and frontal areas, while significant correlation for the equation rate response is seen in left parietal and occipital regions. Credit: Kulasingham et al., &lt;i&gt;JNeurosci&lt;\/i&gt; 2021\" width=\"750\" height=\"423\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up text-truncate-js text-truncate mt-3\">\n                Sentence and equation rate responses are significantly correlated with behavior only if attended, while both attended and unattended word rate responses are significantly correlated with behavior. The sentence rate response is significantly correlated over regions in left temporal, parietal, and frontal areas, while significant correlation for the equation rate response is seen in left parietal and occipital regions. Credit: Kulasingham et al., <i>JNeurosci<\/i> 2021<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Separate math and language networks segregate naturally when listeners pay attention to one type over the other, according to research recently published in <i>JNeurosci<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>                                                                                                                        Mathematical language borrows words from everyday speech, yet the brain processes math and language in two separate networks. While previous studies examined how these networks process written numbers and words, few looked at the processing of spoken mathematical language.<\/p>\n<p>Kulasingham et al. used MEG to measure the brain activity of participants while they listened to recordings of simple math equations (five plus one is six) and sentences (cats drink warm milk). In a &#8220;cocktail party paradigm,&#8221; the equations and sentences played at the same time and participants had to focus on one and ignore the other. Equations triggered activity in the parietal lobe, an area involved in number processing, and sentences triggered activity in the temporal lobe, a language region. Brain activity oscillated with, or tracked, every word and math symbol, indicating the brain processes their acoustics even if attention was directed away from them. Activity also tracked each sentence or equation\u2014whichever stimulus was focused on\u2014despite the lack of any pauses or inflections to distinguish them from each other. <\/p>\n<p>The results reveal how the brain analyzes the features of different kinds of speech, which may be linked to how we comprehend sentences and calculate equations.\n                                                                                                                        <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__explore my-4 d-print-none\">\n<p>                                                                                        Using AI to map how the brain understands sentences\n                                                                                    <\/p><\/div>\n<hr class=\"mb-4\"\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__more p-4\">\n                                                                                                <strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n                                                Cortical Processing of Arithmetic and Simple Sentences in an Auditory Attention Task, <i>JNeurosci<\/i> (2021). <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" data-doi=\"1\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0269-21.2021\">DOI: 10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0269-21.2021<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"d-inline-block text-medium my-4\">\n                                                Provided by<br \/>\n                                                                                                    Society for Neuro<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/sciencee\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"5\" title=\"Science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">science<\/a><br \/>\n                                                                                                        <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sfn.org\/home.aspx\"><br \/>\n                                                        <svg><use href=\"https:\/\/medx.b-cdn.net\/tmpl\/v6\/img\/svg\/sprite.svg#icon_open\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>                                        <!-- print only --><\/p>\n<div class=\"d-none d-print-block\">\n<p>                                                 <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 How (and where) the brain analyzes math and language spoken simultaneously (2021, August 16)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved 16 August 2021<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/medicalxpress.com\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2021-08-brain-math-language-spoken-simultaneously.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n                                            part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script id=\"facebook-jssdk\" async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/sdk.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">If you liked the article, do not forget to share it with your friends. 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The sentence rate response is significantly correlated over regions in left temporal, parietal, and frontal areas, while significant&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":325780,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2021\/how-and-where-the-brai.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-325779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciencee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325779","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=325779"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325779\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/325780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=325779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=325779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=325779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}