{"id":382731,"date":"2021-12-18T00:35:09","date_gmt":"2021-12-17T21:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/juno-spacecraft-hears-jupiters-moon\/"},"modified":"2021-12-18T00:35:09","modified_gmt":"2021-12-17T21:35:09","slug":"juno-spacecraft-hears-jupiters-moon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/juno-spacecraft-hears-jupiters-moon\/","title":{"rendered":"#Juno spacecraft &#8216;hears&#8217; Jupiter&#8217;s moon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Juno spacecraft &#8216;hears&#8217; Jupiter&#8217;s moon<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2021\/juno-spacecraft-hears.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2021\/juno-spacecraft-hears.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"This JunoCam image shows two of Jupiter's large rotating storms, captured on Juno\u2019s 38th perijove pass, on Nov. 29, 2021. Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/SwRI\/MSSS, Image processing: Kevin M. Gill CC BY\">\n<figure class=\"article-img\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800a\/2021\/juno-spacecraft-hears.jpg\" alt=\"Juno spacecraft \u2018hears\u2019 Jupiter\u2019s moon\" title=\"This JunoCam image shows two of Jupiter's large rotating storms, captured on Juno\u2019s 38th perijove pass, on Nov. 29, 2021. Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/SwRI\/MSSS, Image processing: Kevin M. Gill CC BY\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up text-truncate-js text-truncate mt-3\">\n                This JunoCam image shows two of Jupiter&#8217;s large rotating storms, captured on Juno\u2019s 38th perijove pass, on Nov. 29, 2021. Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/SwRI\/MSSS, Image processing: Kevin M. Gill CC BY<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Sounds from a Ganymede flyby, magnetic fields, and remarkable comparisons between Jupiter and Earth&#8217;s oceans and atmospheres were discussed during a briefing today on NASA&#8217;s Juno mission to Jupiter at the American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting in New Orleans.<\/p>\n<section class=\"article-banner first-banner ads-336x280\">\n         <!-- \/4988204\/Phys_Story_InText_Box --><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p>Juno Principal Investigator Scott Bolton of the Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio has debuted a 50-second audio track generated from data collected during the mission&#8217;s close flyby of the Jovian moon Ganymede on June 7, 2021. Juno&#8217;s Waves instrument, which tunes in to electric and magnetic radio waves produced in Jupiter&#8217;s magnetosphere, collected the data on those emissions. Their frequency was then shifted into the audio range to make the audio track.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This soundtrack is just wild enough to make you feel as if you were riding along as Juno sails past Ganymede for the first time in more than two decades,&#8221; said Bolton. &#8220;If you listen closely, you can hear the abrupt change to higher frequencies around the midpoint of the recording, which represents entry into a different region in Ganymede&#8217;s magnetosphere.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Detailed analysis and modeling of the Waves data are ongoing. &#8220;It is possible the change in the frequency shortly after closest <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">app<\/a>roach is due to passing from the nightside to the dayside of Ganymede,&#8221; said William Kurth of the University of Iowa in Iowa City, lead co-investigator for the Waves investigation.<\/p>\n<p>At the time of Juno&#8217;s closest approach to Ganymede\u2014during the mission&#8217;s 34th trip around Jupiter\u2014the spacecraft was within 645 miles (1,038 kilometers) of the moon&#8217;s surface and <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/trip-and-travel\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"10\" title=\"Trip &amp; Travel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">travel<\/a>ing at a relative velocity of 41,600 mph (67,000 kph).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"mb-4\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\">\n    <meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Juno spacecraft \u2018hears\u2019 Jupiter\u2019s moon\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch\/?v=_09R6jIo74U\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Radio emissions collected during Juno\u2019s June 7, 2021, flyby of Jupiter\u2019s moon Ganymede are presented here, both visually and in sound. Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/SwRI\/Univ of Iowa\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-12-17T16:33:57-05:00\"\/><br \/>\n        <meta itemprop=\"embedUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/_09R6jIo74U\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/_09R6jIo74U\/maxresdefault.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>             <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Audio of Juno\u2019s Ganymede Flyby\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/_09R6jIo74U?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up mt-4\" itemprop=\"caption\">Radio emissions collected during Juno\u2019s June 7, 2021, flyby of Jupiter\u2019s moon Ganymede are presented here, both visually and in sound. Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/SwRI\/Univ of Iowa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>Magnetic Jupiter<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Jack Connerney from NASA&#8217;s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, is the lead investigator with Juno&#8217;s magnetometer and is the mission&#8217;s deputy principal investigator. His team has produced the most detailed map ever obtained of Jupiter&#8217;s magnetic field.<\/p>\n<p>Compiled from data collected from 32 orbits during Juno&#8217;s prime mission, the map provides new insights into the gas giant&#8217;s mysterious Great Blue Spot, a magnetic anomaly at the planet&#8217;s equator. Juno data indicates that a change in the gas giant&#8217;s magnetic field has occurred during the spacecraft&#8217;s five years in orbit, and that the Great Blue Spot is drifting eastward at a speed of about 2 inches (4 centimeters) per second relative to the rest of Jupiter&#8217;s interior, lapping the planet in about 350 years.<\/p>\n<p>In contrast, the Great Red Spot\u2014the long-lived atmospheric anticyclone just south of Jupiter&#8217;s equator\u2014is drifting westward at a relatively rapid clip, circling the planet in about four-and-a-half years.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, the new map shows that Jupiter&#8217;s zonal winds (jet streams that run east to west and west to east, giving Jupiter&#8217;s its distinctive banded appearance) are pulling the Great Blue Spot apart. This means that the zonal winds measured on the surface of the planet reach deep into the planet&#8217;s interior.<\/p>\n<p>The new magnetic field map also allows Juno scientists to make comparisons with Earth&#8217;s magnetic field. The data suggests to the team that dynamo action\u2014the mechanism by which a celestial body generates a magnetic field\u2014in Jupiter&#8217;s interior occurs in metallic hydrogen, beneath a layer expressing &#8220;helium rain.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Data Juno collects during its extended mission may further unravel the mysteries of the dynamo effect not only at Jupiter but those of other planets, including Earth.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2021\/juno-spacecraft-hears-1.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2021\/juno-spacecraft-hears-1.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Left to right: A phytoplankton bloom in the Norwegian Sea, and turbulent clouds in Jupiter\u2019s atmosphere. Jupiter images provided by NASA\u2019s Juno spacecraft have given oceanographers the raw materials to study the rich turbulence at the gas giant\u2019s poles and the physical forces that drive large cyclones on Jupiter. Credit: NASA OBPG OB.DAAC\/GSFC\/Aqua\/MODIS. Image processing: Gerald Eichstadt CC BY\">\n<figure class=\"article-img text-center\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800a\/2021\/juno-spacecraft-hears-1.jpg\" alt=\"Juno spacecraft \u2018hears\u2019 Jupiter\u2019s moon\" title=\"Left to right: A phytoplankton bloom in the Norwegian Sea, and turbulent clouds in Jupiter\u2019s atmosphere. Jupiter images provided by NASA\u2019s Juno spacecraft have given oceanographers the raw materials to study the rich turbulence at the gas giant\u2019s poles and the physical forces that drive large cyclones on Jupiter. Credit: NASA OBPG OB.DAAC\/GSFC\/Aqua\/MODIS. Image processing: Gerald Eichstadt CC BY\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-left text-darken text-truncate text-low-up mt-3\">\n                Left to right: A phytoplankton bloom in the Norwegian Sea, and turbulent clouds in Jupiter\u2019s atmosphere. Jupiter images provided by NASA\u2019s Juno spacecraft have given oceanographers the raw materials to study the rich turbulence at the gas giant\u2019s poles and the physical forces that drive large cyclones on Jupiter. Credit: NASA OBPG OB.DAAC\/GSFC\/Aqua\/MODIS. Image processing: Gerald Eichstadt CC BY<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Earth&#8217;s Oceans, Jupiter&#8217;s Atmosphere<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Lia Siegelman, a physical oceanographer and postdoctoral fellow at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California, San Diego, decided to study the dynamics of Jupiter&#8217;s atmosphere after noticing that the cyclones at Jupiter&#8217;s pole appear to share similarities with ocean vortices she studied during her time as a doctoral student.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When I saw the richness of the turbulence around the Jovian cyclones, with all the filaments and smaller eddies, it reminded me of the turbulence you see in the ocean around eddies,&#8221; said Siegelman. &#8220;These are especially evident in high-resolution satellite images of vortices in Earth&#8217;s oceans that are revealed by plankton blooms that act as tracers of the flow.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The simplified model of Jupiter&#8217;s pole shows that geometric patterns of vortices, like those observed on Jupiter, spontaneously emerge, and survive forever. This means that the basic geometrical configuration of the planet allows these intriguing structures to form.<\/p>\n<p>Although Jupiter&#8217;s energy system is on a scale much larger than Earth&#8217;s, understanding the dynamics of the Jovian atmosphere could help us understand the physical mechanisms at play on our own planet.<\/p>\n<p><b>Arming Perseus<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The Juno team has also released its latest image of Jupiter&#8217;s faint dust ring, taken from inside the ring looking out by the spacecraft&#8217;s Stellar Reference Unit navigation camera. The brightest of the thin bands and neighboring dark regions scene in the image are linked to dust generated by two of Jupiter&#8217;s small moons, Metis and Adrastea. The image also captures the arm of the constellation Perseus.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is breathtaking that we can gaze at these familiar constellations from a spacecraft a half-billion miles away,&#8221; said Heidi Becker, lead co-investigator of Juno&#8217;s Stellar Reference Unit instrument at NASA&#8217;s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena. &#8220;But everything looks pretty much the same as when we appreciate them from our backyards here on Earth. It&#8217;s an awe-inspiring reminder of how small we are and how much there is left to explore.&#8221;<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__explore my-4 d-print-none\">\n<p>                                            Spacecraft buzzes Jupiter&#8217;s mega moon, 1st close-up in years\n                                        <\/p><\/div>\n<hr class=\"mb-4\"\/>\n<div class=\"d-inline-block text-medium my-4\">\n                                                Provided by<br \/>\n                                                                                                    Jet Propulsion Laboratory<br \/>\n                                                                                                        <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\"><br \/>\n                                                        <svg>\n                                                            <use href=\"https:\/\/phys.b-cdn.net\/tmpl\/v6\/img\/svg\/sprite.svg#icon_open\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"\/>\n                                                        <\/svg><br \/>\n                                                    <\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>                                        <!-- print only --><\/p>\n<div class=\"d-none d-print-block\">\n<p>                                                 <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 Juno spacecraft &#8216;hears&#8217; Jupiter&#8217;s moon (2021, December 17)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved 17 December 2021<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/phys.org\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2021-12-juno-spacecraft-jupiter-moon.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n                                            part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script id=\"facebook-jssdk\" async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/sdk.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">If you liked the article, do not forget to share it with your friends. 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Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/SwRI\/MSSS, Image processing: Kevin M. Gill CC BY Sounds from a Ganymede flyby, magnetic fields, and remarkable comparisons between Jupiter and Earth&#8217;s oceans and atmospheres were discussed during a&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":382732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2021\/juno-spacecraft-hears.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-382731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciencee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=382731"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382731\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/382732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=382731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=382731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=382731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}