{"id":60388,"date":"2020-09-04T17:10:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-04T14:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/study-shows-uk-school-textbooks-teach-a-highly-simplified-version-of-us-civil-rights-movement\/"},"modified":"2020-09-04T17:10:00","modified_gmt":"2020-09-04T14:10:00","slug":"study-shows-uk-school-textbooks-teach-a-highly-simplified-version-of-us-civil-rights-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/study-shows-uk-school-textbooks-teach-a-highly-simplified-version-of-us-civil-rights-movement\/","title":{"rendered":"#Study shows UK school textbooks teach a highly simplified version of US civil rights movement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Study shows UK school textbooks teach a highly simplified version of US civil rights movement<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2020\/studyshowsuk.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Martin Luther King, Jr. giving his \u2018I Have a Dream\u2019 speech during the March in Washington, D.C., on 28 August 1963. Credit: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA\" data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2020\/studyshowsuk.jpg\">\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Study shows UK school textbooks teach a highly simplified version of US civil rights movement\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800\/2020\/studyshowsuk.jpg\" title=\"Martin Luther King, Jr. giving his \u2018I Have a Dream\u2019 speech during the March in Washington, D.C., on 28 August 1963. Credit: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA\" width=\"800\"><\/img><figcaption>\n                Martin Luther King, Jr. giving his \u2018I Have a Dream\u2019 speech during the March in Washington, D.C., on 28 August 1963. Credit: Wiki<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/social-mediaa\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"1\" title=\"Social Media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">media<\/a> Commons, CC BY-SA<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>As children return to school in the UK, they will encounter a curriculum that still pays little attention to black British history or culture. This is despite an urgent Black Lives Matter movement and growing demands for a more honest reckoning with the racial legacies of Britain&#8217;s imperial past.<\/p>\n<section>\n      <\/section>\n<p>While some cling to the notion that US-style racial tensions are unthinkable in the UK, critics have condemned Britain&#8217;s &#8220;historical amnesia&#8221; and ongoing racial inequalities\u2014highlighting the Windrush scandal, the Grenfell Tower fire and the disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on BAME communities as evidence. <\/p>\n<p>A March 2020 review into the Windrush scandal, investigated the mistreatment and deportation of British subjects of Caribbean descent and cited &#8220;the public&#8217;s and officials&#8217; poor understanding&#8221; of Black British history and the end of empire as a relevant factor.<br \/>\nYet learning about the Windrush generation in school remains an optional topic for 11 to 14-year-olds studying history\u2014and has only been on the curriculum since 2013.<br \/>\nIn UK schools, students often study Martin Luther King and the African American freedom struggle, but rarely the histories of Britain&#8217;s own racial minorities.<br \/>\nAs experts in US history, we believe King offers an invaluable entrance point for conversations about race and anti-racist protest. But our new research found a routine over-simplification of his beliefs and tactics that weakens connections between the UK and the US, and contributes to this &#8220;historical amnesia.&#8221;<br \/>\nIn our latest research with Benjamin Houston and Nick Megoran at Newcastle University, we wanted to find out exactly how the US civil rights movement is being taught in UK schools. <\/p>\n<p>We examined history textbooks and curricula, and found British children study a very simplified version of the US freedom struggle. In UK schools, Martin Luther King is often synonymous with the entire civil rights movement. It&#8217;s also a very conservative image of King\u2014the more radical elements of his philosophy and activism are ignored.<br \/>\n<b>Reductive <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">app<\/a>roach<\/b><br \/>\nYou would never know from UK textbooks that by the time of his murder in 1968, King was a self-professed democratic socialist working on a multiracial campaign to address economic injustice \u2013 speaking openly about the <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/trip-and-travel\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"10\" title=\"Trip &amp; Travel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">trip<\/a>le evils of racism, poverty and war to international audiences, including in the UK.<br \/>\nThese oversights are problematic in their own right. But they also obscure important aspects of British history by ignoring the relationship between the African American freedom struggle and campaigns for racial justice in the UK.<br \/>\nInstead, UK children learn a simplistic &#8220;feel good&#8221; tale of how, back in the bad old days, the heroic Martin Luther King defeated a brand of racism and discrimination &#8220;over there.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta content=\"Study shows UK school textbooks teach a highly simplified version of US civil rights movement\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/smEqnnklfYs\" itemprop=\"url\"><\/meta><meta content=\"Study shows UK school textbooks teach a highly simplified version of US civil rights movement\" itemprop=\"description\"><\/meta><meta content=\"2020-09-04T08:26:47-04:00\" itemprop=\"uploadDate\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/smEqnnklfYs\/maxresdefault.jpg\" itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"><\/meta><br \/>\n             <iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/smEqnnklfYs?color=white\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p><b>UK connections<\/b><br \/>\nTextbooks fail to consider the British anti-racist groups that consulted with King during his December 1964 visit to London. Or how they frequently adopted the rhetoric, tactics and symbolism of their US counterparts, such as in the 1963 Bristol Bus Boycott.<br \/>\nNor do they examine how racist organizations in the UK borrowed heavily from the Ku Klux Klan and White Citizens Councils of America. Or how the campaign for Catholic rights in Northern Ireland was profoundly influenced by the African American freedom struggle.<br \/>\nMartin Luther King certainly understood those links. On his final visit to the UK in 1967, he noted connections with the US and apartheid South Africa. His comments influenced press and parliamentary debates regarding immigration policy and minority rights.<br \/>\nBy neglecting these connections, textbooks offer little support for teachers hoping to explore civil rights in Britain.<br \/>\n<b>A more diverse history<\/b><br \/>\nFree resources are increasingly available. And many schools want to teach a diverse history that is more explicitly connected to the experiences and needs of students in the 21st century. But teachers need training and support to teach these topics effectively and sensitively.<br \/>\nThe Black Curriculum, a UK initiative that provides educational materials on Black British history, hopes to change the curriculum for students aged 8 to 16. Over 350,000 people have signed petitions and circulated an open letter to secretary of state for education, Gavin Williamson. But the government claims the curriculum is already broad and diverse.<br \/>\n<b>Global links<\/b><br \/>\nThe problem is not that there is too much US history in UK schools, but that these topics are rarely presented alongside equivalent and often interconnected struggles in the UK.<br \/>\nThe history of the US civil rights movement should never be a surrogate for teaching the histories of Britain&#8217;s own racial minorities, but it offers an untapped resource for starting those conversations.<br \/>\nTeaching Martin Luther King and the US civil rights movement offers a valuable entrance point for conversations about race, racism, and anti-racism in both the US and the UK.<br \/>\nIt presents an opportunity to explore past and present campaigns for racial and social justice. And it can equip UK students to appreciate links between global histories and those of their own communities.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<\/hr>\n<hr>\n<\/hr>\n<p>\n                                                This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"The Conversation\" height=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/144319\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-advanced\" width=\"1\"><\/img><\/p>\n<div>\n                                            <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 Study shows UK school textbooks teach a highly simplified version of US civil rights movement (2020, September  4)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved  4 September 2020<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/phys.org\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2020-09-uk-school-textbooks-highly-version.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n                                            part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more Like this articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Science category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>if you want to <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/watch-movies-tv-seriess\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"8\" title=\"Watch Movies &amp; TV Series\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">watch Movies<\/a> or Tv Shows go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/dizi.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dizi.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a> <\/span> for forums sites go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Forum.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;#Study shows UK school textbooks teach a highly simplified version of US civil rights movement&#8221; Martin Luther King, Jr. giving his \u2018I Have a Dream\u2019 speech during the March in Washington, D.C., on 28 August 1963. Credit: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA As children return to school in the UK, they will encounter a curriculum that&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[10633,64591],"class_list":["post-60388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sciencee","tag-social-sciences","tag-study-shows-uk-school-textbooks-teach-a-highly-simplified-version-of-us-civil-rights-movement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60388\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}