{"id":646149,"date":"2024-12-06T23:40:17","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T20:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/google-deepminds-new-weather-forecaster-blows-away-the-competition\/"},"modified":"2024-12-06T23:40:17","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T20:40:17","slug":"google-deepminds-new-weather-forecaster-blows-away-the-competition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/google-deepminds-new-weather-forecaster-blows-away-the-competition\/","title":{"rendered":"#Google Deepmind\u2019s new weather forecaster blows away the competition"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"article-main-content\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Google Deepmind <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">researchers have built an AI weather forecasting tool that makes faster and more accurate predictions than the best system available today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dubbed GenCast, the new model outperformed the ENS forecast, widely regarded as the world leader, 97% of the time for predictions up to 15 days in advance. It was tested on over 1,320 weather scenarios, including tropical cyclones and heatwaves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cOutperforming ENS marks something of an inflection point in the advance of AI for weather prediction,\u201d <\/span><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2024\/dec\/04\/google-deepmind-predicts-weather-more-accurately-than-leading-system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ilan Price<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a research scientist at Google DeepMind, told <em>the Guardian<\/em>. \u201cAt least in the short term, these models are going to accompany and be alongside existing, traditional <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">app<\/a>roaches.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GenCast is a diffusion machine learning model, similar to those used in generative AI for tasks like image or text creation. However, it\u2019s uniquely adapted for weather prediction, trained on four decades of data from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) \u2014 the agency behind ENS.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"inarticle-wrapper latest channel-cta hs-embed-tnw\">\n<div id=\"hs-embed-tnw\" class=\"channel-cta-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"channel-cta-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/tnw.events\/hardfork-2018\/uploads\/visuals\/tnw-newsletter.png\"\/><\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com\/tnw.events\/hardfork-2018\/uploads\/visuals\/tnw-newsletter.png\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"channel-cta-input\">\n<p class=\"channel-cta-title\">The \ud83d\udc9c of EU tech<\/p>\n<p class=\"channel-cta-tagline\">The latest rumblings from the EU tech scene, a story from our wise ol&#8217; founder Boris, and some questionable AI art. It&#8217;s free, every week, in your inbox. Sign up now!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the experiments, researchers asked GenCast to generate a forecast for 2019. They then compared the results to the actual weather during that year as well as ENS\u2019 predictions. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GenCast creates an ensemble of 50+ different predictions, each showing a possible future scenario. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This data helps <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">authorities prepare for extreme weather events like hurricanes or <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wind farm operators better predict power output days in advance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fancy name for this technique is probabilistic ensemble forecasting. It\u2019s already the gold standard in traditional forecast systems. However, GenCast is taking things up a notch. The system can spit out predictions in far less time: 8 minutes, compared to hours for traditional models.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That\u2019s because models like ENS run on massive supercomputers that have to crunch through millions of equations to make a prediction. By contrast, GenCast runs <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on a single Google Cloud TPU, a chip designed for machine learning. That\u2019s because the AI has been trained, it\u2019s \u201clearnt\u201d the data \u2014 it doesn\u2019t have to go through it every single time it needs to make a forecast.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GenCast improves upon Deepmind\u2019s <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GraphCast model<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> unveiled last year. Other tech firms are also developing their own AI weather forecasters. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nvidia released <\/span><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2202.11214?mc_cid=2622455cb4&amp;mc_eid=51768751d5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FourCastNet<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in 2022, while Huawei launched its <\/span><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06185-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pangu-Weather <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">model in 2023.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So will AI replace traditional forecasting soon? Probably not. Models like GenCast still rely on data from traditional weather systems and models to train and calibrate their predictions. However, AI can certainly enhance current methods.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe greatest value comes from a hybrid approach, combining human assessment, traditional physics-based models and AI-based weather forecasting,\u201d Steven Ramsdale, chief forecaster at the UK\u2019s Met Office, told the <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Financial Times<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">If you liked the article, do not forget to share it with your friends. Follow us on\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqBwgKMN63nwsw68G3Aw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Google News<\/a><\/span>\u00a0too, click on the star and choose us from your favorites.<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more like this article, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/category\/technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" >Technology category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: black;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/google-deepminds-new-ai-weather-forecaster-gencast\" target=\"_blank\" >Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Google Deepmind researchers have built an AI weather forecasting tool that makes faster and more accurate predictions than the best system available today. Dubbed GenCast, the new model outperformed the ENS forecast, widely regarded as the world leader, 97% of the time for predictions up to 15 days in advance. It was tested on over&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":646150,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/img-cdn.tnwcdn.com\/image\/tnw-blurple?filter_last=1&fit=1280%2C640&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn0.tnwcdn.com%2Fwp-content%2Fblogs.dir%2F1%2Ffiles%2F2024%2F12%2Fgoogle-deepmind-AI-weather-forecast-gencast.jpg&signature=0a9b17921194c4b5d5d2ee9ac25d27cc","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-646149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=646149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646149\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/646150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=646149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=646149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=646149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}