{"id":684284,"date":"2025-08-10T06:55:16","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T03:55:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts\/"},"modified":"2025-08-10T06:55:16","modified_gmt":"2025-08-10T03:55:16","slug":"its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts\/","title":{"rendered":"It&#8217;s challenging to predict extreme thunderstorms\u2014improving this will help reduce their deadly and costly impacts"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a307ffcb5894\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #dd3333;color:#dd3333\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #dd3333;color:#dd3333\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a307ffcb5894\" checked aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts\/#Extreme_storms\" >Extreme storms<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts\/#Risk_assessment_and_unreasonable_data\" >Risk assessment and unreasonable data<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts\/#Extreme_impacts\" >Extreme impacts<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts\/#Resilient_communities\" >Resilient communities<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2024\/flash-flood.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2024\/flash-flood.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Credit: Pixabay\/CC0 Public Domain\">\n<figure class=\"article-img\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800a\/2024\/flash-flood.jpg\" alt=\"flash flood\" title=\"Credit: Pixabay\/CC0 Public Domain\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up text-truncate-js text-truncate mt-3\">\n                Credit: Pixabay\/CC0 Public Domain<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Our ability to predict extreme weather from thunderstorms, like the recent catastrophic flash floods in Texas, is unsettlingly poor, even in the hours leading up to the event. Improvements in understanding, detecting and predicting extreme thunderstorms\u2014and increasing community resilience to them\u2014are badly needed.<\/p>\n<p>Severe thunderstorms are <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/environment-climate-change\/services\/seasonal-weather-hazards\/warm-season-weather-hazards.html\" target=\"_blank\">a regular aspect of summer weather in Canada<\/a>. A severe storm becomes extreme when the intensity of a thunderstorm hazard (tornado, <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/what-is-a-downburst-these-winds-can-be-destructive-like-tornadoes-we-recreate-them-to-test-building-designs-254931\" target=\"_blank\">downburst<\/a>, damaging hail or flooding rains) escalates to a level rarely observed. Or, when the impacts of a storm are extreme due to enhanced exposure and vulnerability, resulting in significant casualties and economic losses. In some cases, both intensity and impacts are extreme.<\/p>\n<p>At the new <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/cssl.ca\" target=\"_blank\">Canadian Severe Storms Laboratory<\/a> at Western University, we&#8217;re exploring how to understand and reduce risks produced by extreme weather. Research projects include <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/uwo.ca\/ntp\" target=\"_blank\">the Northern Tornadoes Project<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/uwo.ca\/nhp\/\" target=\"_blank\">the Northern Hail Project<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uwo.ca\/nmp\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">the Northern Mesonet Project<\/a> and an upcoming project focusing on thunderstorm flash flooding.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Extreme_storms\"><\/span>Extreme storms<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>We compiled a list of the top 10 worst natural disasters in Canada, ranked by <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/public.catiq.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">insured losses over the last 20 years<\/a>. While the <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/cdd.publicsafety.gc.ca\/dtprnt-eng.aspx?cultureCode=en-Ca&amp;eventTypes=%27WF%27&amp;normalizedCostYear=1&amp;dynamic=false&amp;eventId=1135&amp;prnt=both\" target=\"_blank\">2016 fire that devastated Fort McMurray, Alta.<\/a>, tops the list, half of the events are associated with extreme thunderstorms.<\/p>\n<p>This includes two Calgary-area hailstorms in <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/bulletin.cmos.ca\/the-billion-dollar-calgary-hailstorm-of-13-june-2020-part-i-overview\/\" target=\"_blank\">2020<\/a> and <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theweathernetwork.com\/en\/news\/weather\/severe\/august-5-2024-calgary-hailstorm-was-one-of-canadas-costliest-disasters\" target=\"_blank\">2024<\/a>, the <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uwo.ca\/ntp\/blog\/2022\/maps_for_may_21st_derecho_and_all_2022_ground_surveys.html\" target=\"_blank\">Ontario-Qu\u00e9bec derecho of 2022<\/a> and two Toronto-area flash floods (2024 and 2013). Each of these disasters cost close to $1 billion or more in insured losses.<\/p>\n<p>One commonality among these events is that on the morning of the extreme event, there was little to no indication that an extreme thunderstorm would occur. In fact, in each case, it was not clear even during the storm <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ams.confex.com\/ams\/28SLS\/webprogram\/Paper300219.html\" target=\"_blank\">that an extreme event was underway<\/a>. Clearly, this affects the accuracy, timeliness and urgency of weather alerts meant to keep people safe.<\/p>\n<p>Another commonality is that extreme thunderstorms can have a very short &#8220;fuse.&#8221; Unlike heat waves, droughts and other larger-scale phenomena, the threat due to thunderstorm-related extreme weather can increase suddenly.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Risk_assessment_and_unreasonable_data\"><\/span>Risk assessment and unreasonable data<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A simple model of risk is <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.routledge.com\/At-Risk-Natural-Hazards-Peoples-Vulnerability-and-Disasters\/Blaikie-Cannon-Davis-Wisner\/p\/book\/9780415252164?srsltid=AfmBOorxHO6FqUtVWusFQ-o1hdZhOES_fvBnNcNyjITR9dCUk3Sasg0w\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;hazard&#8221; x &#8220;vulnerability&#8221;<\/a>, which means that the risk to people and property can be determined based on both the type, intensity and coverage of a dangerous weather phenomenon and the ability of households and infrastructure to cope with and recover from the hazard&#8217;s harmful impacts.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ads w-100 my-4 article-main__more bg-light p-3 border\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<p class=\"mb-3\">\n        Discover the latest in <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/sciencee\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"5\" title=\"Science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">science<\/a>, tech, and space with over <strong>100,000 subscribers<\/strong> who rely on Phys.org for daily insights.<br \/>\n        Sign up for our <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/sciencex.com\/help\/newsletter\/\" target=\"_blank\">free newsletter<\/a> and get updates on breakthroughs,<br \/>\n        innovations, and research that matter\u2014<strong>daily or weekly<\/strong>.\n    <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Weather forecasters are trained to analyze and synthesize all available meteorological data to identify the most likely future state of the atmosphere and any related risks.<\/p>\n<p>This often involves dismissing extreme outliers\u2014if the numerical weather prediction (NWP) models are even able to predict them\u2014and focusing on more plausible forecasts. Weather observation networks are also not optimized for extreme weather; sometimes, <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/kitchener.citynews.ca\/2024\/07\/26\/wind-storm-that-hit-ontario-and-quebec-was-stronger-and-deadlier-than-first-recorded-northern-tornadoes-project\/\" target=\"_blank\">critical data are lost in power outages or are suppressed because they go beyond what is deemed reasonable<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>With <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/704015\/by-the-numbers-2013-toronto-summer-storm\/\" target=\"_blank\">the 2013 Toronto flood<\/a>, for example, even cutting-edge NWP models using a variety of different <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">app<\/a>roaches were unable to reproduce the focused rainfall that resulted in the flash flooding. Future NWP models need to be optimized for handling such extreme events.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"mb-4\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\">\n    <meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"It's challenging to predict extreme thunderstorms\u2014improving this will help reduce their deadly and costly impacts\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch\/?v=uKV_LfkZ0EI\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"It's challenging to predict extreme thunderstorms\u2014improving this will help reduce their deadly and costly impacts\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2025-08-08T08:45:33-04:00\"\/><br \/>\n        <meta itemprop=\"embedUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/uKV_LfkZ0EI\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/uKV_LfkZ0EI\/maxresdefault.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\n             <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"See the Flooded Streets, Intense Storms That Hit the Calgary Region on July 18\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/uKV_LfkZ0EI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n         <\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Extreme_impacts\"><\/span>Extreme impacts<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>On the vulnerability side of the equation, it is rarely clear where exactly a storm\u2014be it severe or extreme\u2014will hit, even just hours before. If it affects a vulnerable area, like a tornado hitting tightly packed homes in a subdivision or heavy rain affecting a campground surrounded by steep terrain, then impacts are likely to be extreme.<\/p>\n<p>So what actions are required to optimize detecting, forecasting and alerting for extreme thunderstorms? First, <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13617-021-00108-5\" target=\"_blank\">a more sophisticated model of risk might be<\/a>: risk = (hazard x vulnerability x exposure) \/ resilience.<\/p>\n<p>This helps to further refine the risk.<\/p>\n<p>To enhance our ability to detect, predict and alert for extreme thunderstorm hazards, we need to develop techniques and tools to better identify situations where the outlier solution may be plausible or even realistic, given the conditions.<\/p>\n<p>This is required both for NWP models that are increasingly used for forecasting, and for observation networks such as weather stations and radars that can indicate to a forecaster that a warning is needed im<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/social-mediaa\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"1\" title=\"Social Media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">media<\/a>tely.<\/p>\n<p>To know where hazards occur most frequently, we need to know the hazard&#8217;s climatology\u2014the locations where it is strongest or occurs most frequently. This requires collecting vast quantities of data, assessing the intensity of hazards and ensuring the quality of the data. Improved data will allow decision-makers to minimize costs, ensuring that the benefits of the measures outs<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/trip-and-travel\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"10\" title=\"Trip &amp; Travel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">trip<\/a> the costs.<\/p>\n<p>Improved knowledge about community vulnerability is also important. Up-to-date flood maps are critical for understanding how heavy rain may turn into <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.floodmapviewer.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">disastrous flash flooding<\/a>, for example. However, preparing a community for an event having an intensity it has never experienced before is an additional challenge.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resilient_communities\"><\/span>Resilient communities<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg2\/chapter\/chapter-6\/\" target=\"_blank\">urbanization continues<\/a> and cities grow outward, exposure to hazards is increased. What were once fields or flatlands become vulnerable residential or industrial developments.<\/p>\n<p>Communities can improve their resilience to extreme thunderstorms through short-term coping tactics and longer-term adaptive strategies\u2014particularly as weather extremes in <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/general\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"3\" title=\"General\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">general<\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/climate-change\/extreme-weather\/\" target=\"_blank\">increase due to climate change<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, improving our ability to detect, predict and alert for extreme thunderstorms\u2014and increase community resilience to them\u2014is a massive undertaking. It is essentially a community endeavor that requires the efforts of academia, governments, industry, emergency managers and the public.<\/p>\n<p>The ultimate goals are to prevent casualties, and to keep people in their homes and keep schools and businesses open, following extreme thunderstorm events.<\/p>\n<div class=\"d-inline-block text-medium mt-4\">\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProvided by<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Conversation<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon_open\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<use href=\"https:\/\/phys.b-cdn.net\/tmpl\/v6\/img\/svg\/sprite.svg#icon_open\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"article-main__note mt-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t  This article is republished from <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\" target=\"_blank\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/its-challenging-to-predict-extreme-thunderstorms-improving-this-will-help-reduce-their-deadly-and-costly-impacts-261071\" target=\"_blank\">original article<\/a>.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/261071\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-advanced\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- print only --><\/p>\n<div class=\"d-none d-print-block\">\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIt&#8217;s challenging to predict extreme thunderstorms\u2014improving this will help reduce their deadly and costly impacts (2025, August 9)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tretrieved 9 August 2025<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfrom https:\/\/phys.org\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2025-08-extreme-thunderstorms-deadly-impacts.html\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script id=\"facebook-jssdk\" async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/sdk.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">If you liked the article, do not forget to share it with your friends. Follow us on\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/publications\/CAAqBwgKMN63nwsw68G3Aw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Google News<\/a><\/span>\u00a0too, click on the star and choose us from your favorites.<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more Like this articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/sciencee\/\" target=\"_blank\" >Science category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: black;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2025-08-extreme-thunderstorms-deadly-impacts.html\" target=\"_blank\" >Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Credit: Pixabay\/CC0 Public Domain Our ability to predict extreme weather from thunderstorms, like the recent catastrophic flash floods in Texas, is unsettlingly poor, even in the hours leading up to the event. Improvements in understanding, detecting and predicting extreme thunderstorms\u2014and increasing community resilience to them\u2014are badly needed. Severe thunderstorms are a regular aspect of summer&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":684285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2024\/flash-flood.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-684284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciencee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=684284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684284\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/684285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=684284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=684284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=684284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}