{"id":72955,"date":"2020-09-22T22:32:06","date_gmt":"2020-09-22T19:32:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/warming-temperatures-are-driving-arctic-greening\/"},"modified":"2020-09-22T22:32:06","modified_gmt":"2020-09-22T19:32:06","slug":"warming-temperatures-are-driving-arctic-greening","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/warming-temperatures-are-driving-arctic-greening\/","title":{"rendered":"#Warming temperatures are driving Arctic greening"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Warming temperatures are driving Arctic greening<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/watch-movies-tv-seriess\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"8\" title=\"Watch Movies &amp; TV Series\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">watch Movies<\/a> or TV series visit the <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/dizi.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dizi.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2020\/warmingtempe.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2020\/warmingtempe.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"When Arctic tundra greens, undergoing increased plant growth, it can impact wildlife species including reindeer and caribou. Credit: Logan Berner\/Northern Arizona University\">\n<figure class=\"article-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800\/2020\/warmingtempe.jpg\" alt=\"Warming temperatures are driving arctic greening\" title=\"When Arctic tundra greens, undergoing increased plant growth, it can impact wildlife species including reindeer and caribou. Credit: Logan Berner\/Northern Arizona University\" width=\"800\" height=\"480\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up text-truncate-js text-truncate mt-3\">\n                When Arctic tundra greens, undergoing increased plant growth, it can impact wildlife species including reindeer and caribou. Credit: Logan Berner\/Northern Arizona University<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>As Arctic summers warm, Earth&#8217;s northern landscapes are changing. Using satellite images to track global tundra ecosystems over decades, a new study found the region has become greener, as warmer air and soil temperatures lead to increased plant growth.<\/p>\n<section class=\"article-banner first-banner ads-336x280\"><!-- \/4988204\/Phys_Story_InText_Box --><br \/>\n      <\/section>\n<p>&#8220;The Arctic tundra is one of the coldest biomes on Earth, and it&#8217;s also one of the most rapidly warming,&#8221; said Logan Berner, a global change ecologist with Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff, who led the recent research. &#8220;This Arctic greening we see is really a bellwether of global climatic change\u2014it&#8217;s a biome-scale response to rising air temperatures.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The study, published this week in <i>Nature Communications<\/i>, is the first to measure vegetation changes spanning the entire Arctic tundra, from Alaska and Canada to Siberia, using satellite data from Landsat, a joint mission of NASA and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). Other studies have used the satellite data to look at smaller regions, since Landsat data can be used to determine how much actively growing vegetation is on the ground. Greening can represent plants growing more, becoming denser, and\/or shrubs encroaching on typical tundra grasses and moss.<\/p>\n<p>When the tundra vegetation changes, it impacts not only the wildlife that depend on certain plants, but also the people who live in the region and depend on local ecosystems for food. While active plants will absorb more carbon from the atmosphere, the warming temperatures could also be thawing permafrost, thereby releasing greenhouse gasses. The research is part of NASA&#8217;s Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE), which aims to better understand how ecosystems are responding in these warming environments and the broader <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/social-mediaa\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"1\" title=\"Social Media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">social<\/a> implications.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"mb-4\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Warming temperatures are driving arctic greening\"\/><meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/htzq2QbTKtw\"\/><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Data from NASA\/USGS Landsat satellites show that during 1985-2016, vegetation in the arctic tundra of Canada, Alaska and western Eurasia showed a 38% increase in greenness \u2013 representing plants growing more, becoming denser, and\/or shrubs encroaching on typical tundra grasses and moss. Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center\"\/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2020-09-22T15:28:42-04:00\"\/><meta itemprop=\"embedUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/htzq2QbTKtw\"\/><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/htzq2QbTKtw\/maxresdefault.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n             <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Arctic Greening Driven By Warmer Temperatures\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/htzq2QbTKtw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up mt-4\" itemprop=\"caption\">Data from NASA\/USGS Landsat satellites show that during 1985-2016, vegetation in the arctic tundra of Canada, Alaska and western Eurasia showed a 38% increase in greenness \u2013 representing plants growing more, becoming denser, and\/or shrubs encroaching on typical tundra grasses and moss. Credit: NASA&#8217;s Goddard Space Flight Center<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Berner and his colleagues used the Landsat data and additional calculations to estimate the peak greenness for a given year for each of 50,000 randomly selected sites across the tundra. Between 1985 and 2016, about 38% of the tundra sites across Alaska, Canada, and western Eurasia showed greening. Only 3% showed the opposite browning effect, which would mean fewer actively growing plants. To include eastern Eurasian sites, they compared data starting in 2000, when Landsat satellites began regularly collecting images of that region. With this global view, 22% of sites greened between 2000 and 2016, while 4% browned.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Whether it&#8217;s since 1985 or 2000, we see this greening of the Arctic evident in the Landsat record,&#8221; Berner said. &#8220;And we see this biome-scale greening at the same time and over the same period as we see really rapid increases in summer air temperatures.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The researchers compared these greening patterns with other factors, and found that it&#8217;s also associated with higher soil temperatures and higher soil moisture. They confirmed these findings with plant growth measurements from field sites around the Arctic.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Landsat is key for these kinds of measurements because it gathers data on a much finer scale than what was previously used&#8221;, said Scott Goetz, a professor at Northern Arizona University who also worked on the study and leads the ABoVE <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/sciencee\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"5\" title=\"Science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Science<\/a> Team. This allows the researchers to investigate what is driving the changes to the tundra. &#8220;There&#8217;s a lot of microscale variability in the Arctic, so it&#8217;s important to work at finer resolution while also having a long data record,&#8221; Goetz said. &#8220;That&#8217;s why Landsat is so valuable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__explore my-4 d-print-none\">\n<p>                                            Scientists reveal shifting spring phenology of Arctic tundra with satellite and ground observation\n                                        <\/p><\/div>\n<hr class=\"mb-4\"\/>\n<div class=\"article-main__more p-4\">\n                                                                                                <strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n                                                Logan T. Berner et al, Summer warming explains widespread but not uniform greening in the Arctic tundra biome, <i>Nature Communications<\/i> (2020).  <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" data-doi=\"1\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-020-18479-5\">DOI: 10.1038\/s41467-020-18479-5<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"d-inline-block text-medium my-4\">\n                                                Provided by<br \/>\n                                                                                                    NASA&#8217;s Goddard Space Flight Center<br \/>\n                                                                                                        <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers\/goddard\/home\/index.html\"><br \/>\n                                                        <svg><use href=\"https:\/\/phys.b-cdn.net\/tmpl\/v6\/img\/svg\/sprite.svg#icon_open\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>                                        <!-- print only --><\/p>\n<div class=\"d-none d-print-block\">\n<p>                                                 <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 Warming temperatures are driving Arctic greening (2020, September 22)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved 22 September 2020<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/phys.org\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2020-09-temperatures-arctic-greening.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. 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The content is provided for information purposes only.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script id=\"facebook-jssdk\" async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/sdk.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>if you want to watch Movies or Tv Shows go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/dizi.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dizi.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a> <\/span> for forums sites go to <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.buradabiliyorum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Forum.BuradaBiliyorum.Com<\/a><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>If you want to read more Like this articles, you can visit our <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Science category.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: black;\"><a style=\"color: #ff9900;\" href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2020-09-temperatures-arctic-greening.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Source<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;#Warming temperatures are driving Arctic greening&#8221; If you want to watch Movies or TV series visit the Dizi.BuradaBiliyorum.Com When Arctic tundra greens, undergoing increased plant growth, it can impact wildlife species including reindeer and caribou. Credit: Logan Berner\/Northern Arizona University As Arctic summers warm, Earth&#8217;s northern landscapes are changing. Using satellite images to track global&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":72956,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2020\/warmingtempe.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciencee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72955"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72955\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/72956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}