{"id":9650,"date":"2020-06-17T14:30:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-17T11:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.buradabiliyorum.com\/engineers-advance-insights-on-black-phosphorus-as-a-material-for-future-ultra-low-power-flexible-electronics\/"},"modified":"2020-06-17T14:30:00","modified_gmt":"2020-06-17T11:30:00","slug":"engineers-advance-insights-on-black-phosphorus-as-a-material-for-future-ultra-low-power-flexible-electronics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/engineers-advance-insights-on-black-phosphorus-as-a-material-for-future-ultra-low-power-flexible-electronics\/","title":{"rendered":"#Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<strong>#Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2020\/engineersadv.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Credit: ACS\" data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2020\/engineersadv.jpg\">\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics\" height=\"213\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800\/2020\/engineersadv.jpg\" title=\"Credit: ACS\" width=\"500\"><\/img><figcaption>\n                Credit: ACS<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Black phosphorus is a crystalline material that is attracting growing research interest from semiconductor device engineers, chemists and material scientists to create high-quality atomically thin films.<\/p>\n<section>\n      <\/section>\n<p>From the perspective of a 2-D layered material, black phosphorus shows promise for <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/download-scripts-themes-apps\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"9\" title=\"Download Scripts &amp; Themes &amp; Apps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">app<\/a>lications in next-generation flexible electronics that could enable advances in semiconductors, medical imaging, night vision and optical communication networks.<\/p>\n<p>As a prospective graphene and silicon substitute, it has outstanding properties like tunable bandgap, which graphene lacks. A bandgap, an energy band in which no electron states can exist, is essential for creating the on\/off flow of electrons that are needed in digital logic and for the generation of photons for LEDs and lasers.<br \/>\nUnfortunately, black phosphorus is hard to make and hard to keep. It degrades quickly when exposed to air. Why this happens and the exact mechanisms by which it happens\u2014whether oxygen or moisture in the air degrade or both\u2014remain a topic of active debate in the research community.<br \/>\nVanderbilt engineering researchers have shown for the first time that the reaction of black phosphorus to oxygen can be observed at the atomic scale using in situ-transmission electron microscopy (TEM).<\/p>\n<figure itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta content=\"Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/x1Jr_ZJN-sQ\" itemprop=\"url\"><\/meta><meta content=\"Credit: Kidambi Research Group\" itemprop=\"description\"><\/meta><meta content=\"2020-06-17T07:27:59-04:00\" itemprop=\"uploadDate\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/x1Jr_ZJN-sQ\/maxresdefault.jpg\" itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"><\/meta><br \/>\n             <iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/x1Jr_ZJN-sQ?color=white\"><\/iframe><figcaption itemprop=\"caption\">Credit: Kidambi Research Group<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The results are reported in their paper,&#8221; Visualizing Oxidation Mechanisms in Few-Layered Black Phosphorus via In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy,&#8221; in the American Chemical Society&#8217;s <i>Applied Materials &#038; Interfaces<\/i> journal.<br \/>\n&#8220;In research, a lot of times different and often contradictory hypothesis exist in the scientific community. However, the ability to observe a reaction at atomic resolution in real-time offers much needed clarity to propel advances. We are using the insights from our in-situ TEM experiments at atomic resolution in our lab to develop novel synthesis and preservation methods for black phosphorus,&#8221; said Piran Kidambi, assistant professor of chemical and biomolecular engineering.<br \/>\n&#8220;Current approaches have looked at encapsulating it with an oxide or polymer layer without really understanding why or how the oxidation proceeds,&#8221; said Andrew E. Naclerio, second year graduate student in the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and the paper&#8217;s first author.<\/p>\n<figure itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta content=\"Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/qvUT9s8hMJ0\" itemprop=\"url\"><\/meta><meta content=\"Credit: Kidambi Research Group\" itemprop=\"description\"><\/meta><meta content=\"2020-06-17T07:28:13-04:00\" itemprop=\"uploadDate\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/qvUT9s8hMJ0\/maxresdefault.jpg\" itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"><\/meta><br \/>\n             <iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qvUT9s8hMJ0?color=white\"><\/iframe><figcaption itemprop=\"caption\">Credit: Kidambi Research Group<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;Most understanding of black phosphorus oxidation has been based on results from spectroscopic probes,&#8221; said Kidambi, Naclerio&#8217;s adviser. In collaboration with Dmitri Zakharov, staff scientist at Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York, the team used environmental transmission electron microscopy (ETEM), which provides real time in-situ observation of structural  information on a sample and reaction at atomic resolution.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is one of the few microscopes in the United States and the world with the capability to perform atomic resolution imaging while introducing gases and heating,&#8221; Kidambi said. The collaboration grew from a peer-reviewed user proposal and is funded by Department of Energy (DOE).<\/p>\n<figure itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta content=\"Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/8kwsdMwDhmg\" itemprop=\"url\"><\/meta><meta content=\"Credit: Kidambi Research Group\" itemprop=\"description\"><\/meta><meta content=\"2020-06-17T07:28:30-04:00\" itemprop=\"uploadDate\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/8kwsdMwDhmg\/maxresdefault.jpg\" itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"><\/meta><br \/>\n             <iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8kwsdMwDhmg?color=white\"><\/iframe><figcaption itemprop=\"caption\">Credit: Kidambi Research Group<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;Some insights we obtained were that the reaction proceeds via the formation of an amorphous layer that subsequently evaporates. Different crystallographic edges lead to varying degrees of etching and this agrees well will with theoretical calculations,&#8221; Kidambi said.<\/p>\n<figure itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><meta content=\"Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics\" itemprop=\"name\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/QdaqWbzUgiM\" itemprop=\"url\"><\/meta><meta content=\"Credit: Kidambi Research Group\" itemprop=\"description\"><\/meta><meta content=\"2020-06-17T07:28:38-04:00\" itemprop=\"uploadDate\"><\/meta><meta content=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/QdaqWbzUgiM\/maxresdefault.jpg\" itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"><\/meta><br \/>\n             <iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QdaqWbzUgiM?color=white\"><\/iframe><figcaption itemprop=\"caption\">Credit: Kidambi Research Group<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The collaboration for theoretical calculations with two of the paper&#8217;s authors, researchers  Jeevesh Kumar and Mayank Shrivastava at the Indian Institute of <a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/sciencee\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"5\" title=\"Science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Science<\/a> in Bangalore, was formed at a conference where Kidambi was invited to give a talk.<br \/>\nThe team aim to synthesize atomically thin films of black phosphorus using chemical vapor deposition, and insights on oxidation can be used to develop effective passivation techniques.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<\/hr>\n<hr>\n<\/hr>\n<div>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n                                                Andrew E. Naclerio et al. Visualizing Oxidation Mechanisms in Few-Layered Black Phosphorus via In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy, <i>ACS Applied Materials &#038; Interfaces<\/i> (2020). DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.9b21116\n                                                                                            <\/div>\n<div>\n                                            <strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n                                                 Engineers advance insights on black phosphorus as a material for future ultra-low power flexible electronics (2020, June 17)<br \/>\n                                                 retrieved 17 June 2020<br \/>\n                                                 from https:\/\/phys.org\/<a href=\"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/category\/news\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"2\" title=\"News\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">news<\/a>\/2020-06-advance-insights-black-phosphorus-material.html<\/p>\n<p>                                            This document is subject to copyright. 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From the perspective of a 2-D layered material, black phosphorus shows promise&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[20307,20308,20306,10601],"class_list":["post-9650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sciencee","tag-black-phosphorus-is-a-crystalline-material-that-is-attracting-growing-research-interest-from-semiconductor-device-engineers","tag-chemists-and-material-scientists-to-create-high-quality-atomically-thin-films","tag-engineers-advance-insights-on-black-phosphorus-as-a-material-for-future-ultra-low-power-flexible-electronics","tag-materials-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9650"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9650\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buradabiliyorum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}