#Strange bedfellows: How butterfly caterpillars sustain their association with cocktail ants
“#Strange bedfellows: How butterfly caterpillars sustain their association with cocktail ants” Association of caterpillars of Blues and Hairstreaks (Lycaenidae) with ants range from absent to facultative (opportunistic) to obligate (compulsory), and from mutualistic to parasitic. At one end of the spectrum, caterpillars of species such as the Red Pierrot (Talicada nyseus; left) do not associate…