#Ultra-thin camera lenses of the future could see the light of day

“#Ultra-thin camera lenses of the future could see the light of day” In the future, camera lenses could be thousands of times thinner and significantly less resource-intensive to manufacture. Researchers from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, now present a new technology for making the artificial materials known as ‘metasurfaces’, which consist of a multitude of…

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#Physics principle explains order and disorder of swarms

“#Physics principle explains order and disorder of swarms” In order to form a swirl, an active particle (in red) must sense the positions and orientations of neighbours within its field of vision and move accordingly. Credit: Tobias Bäuerle Current experiments support the controversial hypothesis that a well-known concept in physics—a critical point—is behind the striking…

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#Crop pathogens ‘remarkably adaptable’

“#Crop pathogens ‘remarkably adaptable’” Bananas in Java, Indonesia, infected by the fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense, causal agent of Fusarium Wilt. Credit: Clare Thatcher Pathogens that attack agricultural crops show remarkable adaptability to new climates and new plant hosts, new research shows. Researchers at the Department of Biosciences, University of Exeter studied the temperature…

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#Viewing dopamine receptors in their native habitat

“#Viewing dopamine receptors in their native habitat” Cryo-EM structure of the D2 dopamine receptor bound to its G protein. Credit: UT Southwestern Medical Center Dopamine, a chemical that sends messages between different parts of the brain and body, plays a key role in a variety of diseases and behaviors by interacting with receptors on cells….

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#Nature provides roadmap to potential breakthroughs in solar energy technology

“#Nature provides roadmap to potential breakthroughs in solar energy technology” Credit: CC0 Public Domain As policymakers increasingly turn toward science in addressing global climate change, one Michigan State University scientist is looking to nature to develop the next generation of solar energy technology. MSU Foundation Professor James McCusker, Department of Chemistry, believes that the future…

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#Scientists apply ‘twistronics’ to light propagation and make a breakthrough discovery

“#Scientists apply ‘twistronics’ to light propagation and make a breakthrough discovery” A bilayer of molybdenum trioxide supports highly unusual light propagation along straight paths when the two layers are rotated with respect to each other at the photonic magic angle. Credit: ASRC A research team led by scientists at the Advanced Science Research Center at…

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