#Researchers develop high-speed, low-power silicon-germanium chips for cloud computing

“#Researchers develop high-speed, low-power silicon-germanium chips for cloud computing” Figure: (left) Three dimensional schematics of the chip-integrated avalanche photodetector with silicon-germanium PIN hetero-junctions. (right) 40 Gbps eye diagram apertures for those photodiodes obtained within the C2N “RF and Optics Experimentations” platform. Credit: C2N Researchers at the Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies, in cooperation with…

Read More

#New insights revealed in the evolution of community-level heredity

“#New insights revealed in the evolution of community-level heredity” Communities founded with an equal ratio of red-to-blue cells are assessed after a round of cell growth. Communities far from the optimal pink colour (1:1 ratio) are eliminated, whereas those close to the optimum are selected to leave offspring communities. Stochastic effects dominate early-stage evolution with…

Read More

#Using electricity to break down pollutants left over after wastewater treatment

“#Using electricity to break down pollutants left over after wastewater treatment” Credit: CC0 Public Domain Pesticides, pharmaceutical products, and endocrine disruptors are emerging contaminants often found in treated domestic wastewater, even after secondary treatment. Professor Patrick Drogui of the Institut national de la recherche scientifique (INRS) and his team have tested the effectiveness of a…

Read More

#Foreign students fear deportation over Trump visa threat

“#Foreign students fear deportation over Trump visa threat” Credit: CC0 Public Domain Pakistani student Taimoor Ahmed is one of hundreds of thousands of foreigners enrolled in American universities now fearing for their future after Donald Trump’s administration threatened to revoke their visas. The US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) announced this week that foreign students…

Read More

#The human brain: not just large but finely shaped

“#The human brain: not just large but finely shaped” Reconstruction of the 3D digital brains and phylogenetic tree of primates. Credit: Gabriele Sansalone Large brains have long differentiated humans and primates from other mammals and there is a clear evidence that brain mass increased through time. Now a new study by the University of New…

Read More

#Extreme rainfall events cause top-heavy aquatic food webs

“#Extreme rainfall events cause top-heavy aquatic food webs” Scientists used the insect larvae that live in the water trapped by bromeliad plants as a model ecosystem, discovering that food webs become top-heavy with predators when there are large day-to-day variations in rainfall. Credit: The Bromeliad Working Group/UBC. An expansive, multi-site ecology study led by UBC…

Read More

#Water-saving alternative forage crops for Texas livestock

“#Water-saving alternative forage crops for Texas livestock” Bishwoyog Bhattarai, a graduate student in Sukhbir Singh’s lab at Texas Tech University, measuring the canopy temperature using the infrared thermometer. Credit: Sukhbir Singh In the semi-arid Texas High Plains, growers and producers are concerned about the sustainability of beef and dairy industries, which rely heavily on irrigated…

Read More